The Intelligent Investor Rev Ed. by Benjamin Graham Summary
Overview of The Intelligent Investor Rev Ed.
The bible of value investing that transformed Warren Buffett's career. Graham's timeless wisdom on "Mr. Market" psychology has guided generations through market chaos, proving you don't need genius IQ - just emotional discipline and a framework that turns market folly into fortune.
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Principais Lições
Investing vs. Gambling: The Foundation of Financial Wisdom
What separates true investors from mere gamblers? Benjamin Graham, the father of value investing, draws a clear line: investing requires thorough analysis, safety of principal, and adequate return. Everything else is speculation. This distinction isn't just academic-it's the cornerstone of building lasting wealth. The greatest irony in markets is how these terms get twisted over time. During the Great Depression, when stocks were genuinely cheap, they were considered "gambles." Yet by the late 1960s, after prices had skyrocketed, these same securities were labeled "investments" despite carrying far greater risk. Why do we repeatedly fall into this trap? Because "the investor's chief problem-and even his worst enemy-is likely to be himself." Our psychology betrays us, pushing us to follow crowds rather than maintain independent judgment. Consider the dot-com bubble, when investors poured money into companies with no earnings and flimsy business models. Even brilliant minds aren't immune-Isaac Newton lost the equivalent of $3 million in today's money after getting swept up in market enthusiasm for the South Sea Company. The solution isn't extraordinary intelligence but emotional discipline. As Warren Buffett later distilled from Graham's teaching: "Be fearful when others are greedy, and greedy when others are fearful." This contrarian stance feels unnatural but protects us from our worst impulses. Develop an investment policy suited to your circumstances and temperament, then stick with it regardless of market conditions.
The Defensive Path: Simple Steps to Reliable Returns
The Enterprising Strategy: Seeking Superior Returns
Mr. Market: Your Servant, Not Your Master
The Margin of Safety: Your Financial Insurance Policy
Corporate Governance: The Shareholder's Perspective
Timeless Wisdom in a Changing World
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Criado por ex-alunos da Universidade de Columbia em San Francisco
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Criado por ex-alunos da Universidade de Columbia em San Francisco
"Instead of endless scrolling, I just hit play on BeFreed. It saves me so much time."
"I never knew where to start with nonfiction—BeFreed’s book lists turned into podcasts gave me a clear path."
"Perfect balance between learning and entertainment. Finished ‘Thinking, Fast and Slow’ on my commute this week."
"Crazy how much I learned while walking the dog. BeFreed = small habits → big gains."
"Reading used to feel like a chore. Now it’s just part of my lifestyle."
"Feels effortless compared to reading. I’ve finished 6 books this month already."
"BeFreed turned my guilty doomscrolling into something that feels productive and inspiring."
"BeFreed turned my commute into learning time. 20-min podcasts are perfect for finishing books I never had time for."
"BeFreed replaced my podcast queue. Imagine Spotify for books — that’s it. 🙌"
"It is great for me to learn something from the book without reading it."
"The themed book list podcasts help me connect ideas across authors—like a guided audio journey."
"Makes me feel smarter every time before going to work"
"Instead of endless scrolling, I just hit play on BeFreed. It saves me so much time."
"I never knew where to start with nonfiction—BeFreed’s book lists turned into podcasts gave me a clear path."
"Perfect balance between learning and entertainment. Finished ‘Thinking, Fast and Slow’ on my commute this week."
"Crazy how much I learned while walking the dog. BeFreed = small habits → big gains."
"Reading used to feel like a chore. Now it’s just part of my lifestyle."
"Feels effortless compared to reading. I’ve finished 6 books this month already."
"BeFreed turned my guilty doomscrolling into something that feels productive and inspiring."
"BeFreed turned my commute into learning time. 20-min podcasts are perfect for finishing books I never had time for."
"BeFreed replaced my podcast queue. Imagine Spotify for books — that’s it. 🙌"
"It is great for me to learn something from the book without reading it."
"The themed book list podcasts help me connect ideas across authors—like a guided audio journey."
"Makes me feel smarter every time before going to work"
"Instead of endless scrolling, I just hit play on BeFreed. It saves me so much time."
"I never knew where to start with nonfiction—BeFreed’s book lists turned into podcasts gave me a clear path."
"Perfect balance between learning and entertainment. Finished ‘Thinking, Fast and Slow’ on my commute this week."
"Crazy how much I learned while walking the dog. BeFreed = small habits → big gains."
"Reading used to feel like a chore. Now it’s just part of my lifestyle."
"Feels effortless compared to reading. I’ve finished 6 books this month already."
"BeFreed turned my guilty doomscrolling into something that feels productive and inspiring."
"BeFreed turned my commute into learning time. 20-min podcasts are perfect for finishing books I never had time for."
"BeFreed replaced my podcast queue. Imagine Spotify for books — that’s it. 🙌"
"It is great for me to learn something from the book without reading it."
"The themed book list podcasts help me connect ideas across authors—like a guided audio journey."
"Makes me feel smarter every time before going to work"
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