Question 1

What is New Ideas from Dead Economists about?

Accepted Answer

New Ideas from Dead Economists by Todd G. Buchholz is an accessible introduction to modern economic thought that traces the evolution of economics from Adam Smith to contemporary theorists. The book explains complex economic concepts like the invisible hand, comparative advantage, and marginal utility through relatable examples and entertaining anecdotes about economists' lives. Buchholz connects historical economic theories to modern issues such as trade policy, inflation, and government intervention, making economics relevant and understandable for general readers.

Question 2

Who is Todd G. Buchholz and why did he write New Ideas from Dead Economists?

Accepted Answer

Todd G. Buchholz is a renowned economist who originally published New Ideas from Dead Economists in 1989 to make economics accessible and entertaining for non-specialists. He uses humor, pop culture references like Gilligan's Island, and witty metaphors to explain economic principles that were traditionally considered part of the "dismal science". Buchholz's goal was to reverse economics' bad reputation by using the dead economists themselves to teach relevant lessons, demonstrating that economic thought can be both intellectually rigorous and fun.

Question 3

Who should read New Ideas from Dead Economists by Todd G. Buchholz?

Accepted Answer

New Ideas from Dead Economists is ideal for laypeople seeking a solid introduction to economic history and concepts without formal training. The book suits curious readers interested in understanding how economic theories shape modern policies, students looking for an alternative to dense textbooks, and anyone wanting to grasp complex ideas like free trade and market regulation through relatable examples. It's particularly valuable for those who want economic literacy to make informed decisions about policies affecting everyday life.

Question 4

Is New Ideas from Dead Economists worth reading in 2025?

Accepted Answer

New Ideas from Dead Economists remains a valuable resource for understanding fundamental economic principles, though the most recent 2021 revision addresses contemporary issues like China's rise, aging populations, and energy demand. The book successfully presents diverse economic theories in a coherent framework using accessible language and entertaining biographical details. However, some reviewers note potential bias in how Buchholz treats certain economists, particularly Marx, and his selective use of examples to support preferred theories. Despite these criticisms, it provides essential economic literacy for navigating current policy debates.

Question 5

Which economists are covered in New Ideas from Dead Economists?

Accepted Answer

New Ideas from Dead Economists covers foundational thinkers including Adam Smith, known for the "invisible hand" concept and free market ideas. The book examines Thomas Malthus on population dynamics, David Ricardo on comparative advantage and free trade, and John Stuart Mill's contributions to utilitarianism and social justice. Buchholz also discusses Karl Marx's critique of capitalism, Alfred Marshall's invention of supply and demand curves, John Maynard Keynes' depression-fighting theories, and modern schools like monetarists, public choice theorists, and behavioral economists.

Question 6

What is the invisible hand concept in New Ideas from Dead Economists?

Accepted Answer

The invisible hand in New Ideas from Dead Economists describes how individual self-interest can lead to positive societal outcomes like economic growth without central planning. Buchholz explains that when the butcher, brewer, or baker pursues profit, they inadvertently benefit society by providing goods and services efficiently. The book argues this concept supports limited government intervention, suggesting markets self-regulate most effectively when left to operate independently, though Buchholz illustrates how this principle manifests in various real-world scenarios.

Question 7

How does New Ideas from Dead Economists explain comparative advantage?

Accepted Answer

New Ideas from Dead Economists explains comparative advantage as occurring when a country or individual produces a good at a lower opportunity cost, making specialization and trade mutually beneficial. Buchholz demonstrates through examples that even when one party is more efficient at producing everything, both parties gain from trade by focusing on their comparative strengths. This principle becomes crucial for understanding why protectionist policies like tariffs harm consumers and economic growth, echoing David Ricardo's arguments for free trade that remain relevant to modern trade policy debates.

Question 8

What are the main criticisms of New Ideas from Dead Economists?

Accepted Answer

Critics argue that New Ideas from Dead Economists exhibits bias through its treatment of different economists, particularly spending disproportionate time on Karl Marx's personal flaws—portraying him as drunken and negligent—to discount his theories. Reviewers note Buchholz cherry-picks examples to support economists he favors, like Alfred Marshall, while using contradictory examples against those he opposes, like Malthus, suggesting confirmation bias. The book's reliance on biographical details to undermine theories rather than engaging with intellectual arguments directly represents a less honest approach to debating economic ideas.

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おすすめの本

重要なポイント

Economic Giants Who Still Shape Our World

The Invisible Hand: Adam Smith's Enduring Legacy

Population, Resources, and Economic Pessimism

Ricardo's Comparative Advantage: The Case for Open Markets

Mill's Humanized Economics: Balancing Reason and Emotion

Keynes: The Economist Who Changed Everything

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