What is Before They Are Hanged by Joe Abercrombie about?
Before They Are Hanged is the second installment in Joe Abercrombie's First Law Trilogy, following multiple characters through parallel storylines of war, betrayal, and survival. The narrative splits between Logen Ninefingers' perilous quest to the Edge of the World with the wizard Bayaz, Collem West's brutal campaign against northern invaders, and Sand dan Glokta's desperate defense of the besieged city of Dagoska. This grimdark fantasy explores moral ambiguity and the harsh realities of power.
Who is Joe Abercrombie and what is his writing style?
Joe Abercrombie is a British fantasy author born in Lancaster, England in 1974, who became a New York Times bestselling writer known for pioneering modern grimdark fantasy. His writing style features multiple third-person perspectives, dark humor, cynical tone, and visceral depictions of violence and pain. Abercrombie subverts traditional fantasy heroism by creating morally complex characters in brutal, realistic settings where prophecies fail and good doesn't always triumph.
Who should read Before They Are Hanged?
Before They Are Hanged appeals to readers seeking mature, character-driven fantasy that challenges genre conventions. Fans of grimdark fiction, morally ambiguous protagonists, and unflinching depictions of warfare will appreciate Abercrombie's cynical worldview and dark humor. This book suits adults comfortable with graphic violence, complex political intrigue, and narratives where traditional heroism is deconstructed. Readers who enjoyed George R.R. Martin's A Song of Ice and Fire or Glen Cook's The Black Company will find similar gritty realism here.
Is Before They Are Hanged worth reading?
Before They Are Hanged is widely praised as an exceptional middle book that deepens character development and raises narrative stakes without typical second-book syndrome. The novel balances multiple compelling storylines—desperate sieges, hazardous quests, and brutal battles—while maintaining sharp dialogue and unexpected plot progressions. Abercrombie's ability to make morally flawed characters sympathetic and his willingness to subvert fantasy expectations make this sequel engaging and unpredictable. However, readers should complete The Blade Itself first for proper context.
What are the main storylines in Before They Are Hanged?
Before They Are Hanged follows three major plot threads that converge thematically around failure and survival. Logen Ninefingers accompanies the wizard Bayaz, nobleman Jezal dan Luthar, and warrior Ferro on a grueling journey seeking an ancient magical artifact at the Edge of the World. Meanwhile, Collem West leads the Union's forces against Bethod's northern army in increasingly desperate battles, while Sand dan Glokta must defend the southern city of Dagoska from Gurkish siege while rooting out internal traitors.
What does "You have to be realistic about these things" mean in Before They Are Hanged?
This recurring mantra from Logen Ninefingers serves as the philosophical core of Before They Are Hanged, representing pragmatic acceptance of brutal reality over idealism. The phrase captures Logen's survival mindset in a world where heroic gestures often lead to death and moral compromises are necessary. Throughout the novel, this quote contrasts sharply with Jezal's naive expectations of glory, highlighting how experience forces characters to abandon romantic notions and embrace harsh truths about violence, loyalty, and survival.
How does Before They Are Hanged subvert traditional fantasy tropes?
Before They Are Hanged systematically dismantles classic fantasy conventions by denying its characters fairytale resolutions. Abercrombie's quest narrative deliberately echoes Tolkien's structure—companions journeying to find a sacred relic—but concludes with the artifact missing, rendering their suffering potentially meaningless. The novel presents prophecies that fail, heroes who commit atrocities, and moral ambiguity where distinguishing "good" from "evil" becomes impossible. This subversion extends to character arcs, where growth doesn't guarantee redemption and nobility often masks manipulation.
What character development occurs in Before They Are Hanged?
Before They Are Hanged focuses heavily on transforming its protagonists through suffering and failure. Jezal dan Luthar evolves from a vain, contemptuous dandy into someone who recognizes the value of companionship after nearly dying. Logen Ninefingers becomes the emotional anchor binding his disparate group together through quiet courage. Ferro gradually reveals her traumatic past, making her rage more sympathetic. Sand dan Glokta's promotion to Superior tests whether his strict moral code can survive when he faces the same enemies who once tortured him.
What writing techniques does Joe Abercrombie use in Before They Are Hanged?
Abercrombie employs multiple third-person limited perspectives that shift between characters like Logen, Jezal, Ferro, Glokta, and West, allowing complex parallel narratives and intimate character studies. His prose combines visceral descriptions of physical pain and injury with sharp, darkly humorous internal monologues that undercut heroic pretensions. The writing emphasizes tangible consequences—wounds don't heal conveniently, plans fail catastrophically, and violence is depicted with unflinching brutality. This grounded approach makes Before They Are Hanged feel more realistic despite its fantasy setting.
What role does Bayaz play in Before They Are Hanged?
Bayaz the wizard remains an enigmatic figure in Before They Are Hanged, driving the quest narrative while concealing his true motives. Though presented as a force for good seeking ancient power to defeat evil, the novel hints at deeper manipulation and moral ambiguity. Readers observe Bayaz orchestrating events around Jezal, possibly engineering his path toward political power in ways that blur the line between protector and puppetmaster. His failure to find the promised relic raises questions about whether he genuinely fights for righteousness or pursues personal agendas.
How does the siege of Dagoska develop Sand dan Glokta's character?
The Dagoska siege forces Sand dan Glokta to confront his past trauma when defending a city against the same Gurkish enemy who once captured and tortured him into a cripple. Promoted to Superior, Glokta must balance his rigid adherence to rules and moral code with the pragmatic brutality required for survival. Internal treachery and personal agendas complicate his mission, testing whether his principles can withstand impossible circumstances. This storyline in Before They Are Hanged explores how past suffering shapes present choices and whether victims can maintain humanity when facing their tormentors.
What makes Before They Are Hanged a grimdark fantasy novel?
Before They Are Hanged exemplifies grimdark fantasy through its morally ambiguous characters, graphic violence, and cynical worldview that rejects clear distinctions between good and evil. The novel depicts warfare's unglamorous reality—brutal injuries, logistical nightmares, and the failure of heroic ideals. Characters commit atrocities for survival, prophecies prove meaningless, and suffering rarely leads to redemption. Abercrombie's dark humor and unflinching portrayal of physical and psychological pain create a harsh, realistic atmosphere where traditional fantasy heroism becomes a dangerous delusion rather than achievable virtue.