Пролетая над гнездом кукушки book cover

Пролетая над гнездом кукушки

Кен Кизи
4.2(787964 Reviews)

Обзор книги Пролетая над гнездом кукушки

Бунтарский шедевр Кизи вдохновил фильм, который собрал «Большую пятерку» Оскаров — редкое достижение, потрясшее Голливуд. Может ли история о психиатрических лечебницах изменить наше представление о самой свободе? Культурный феномен собрал 108 миллионов долларов при бюджете в 4 миллиона.

Ключевые темы в Пролетая над гнездом кукушки

  • institutional dehumanization
  • enforced social conformity
  • emasculation and power
  • individual vs machine
  • performative sanity

Цитаты из Пролетая над гнездом кукушки

  • Man, when you lose your laugh, you lose your footing.

  • I been silent so long now it's going to roar out of me like floodwaters and you think I'm shouting.

  • That nurse ain't some kinda monster chicken, buddy, what she is is a ball-cutter.

  • The ward exists in a perpetual fog...where men hide from reality rather than face it.

Персонажи в Пролетая над гнездом кукушки

  • Randle Patrick McMurphyA boisterous gambler who rebels against authority
  • Nurse RatchedThe tyrannical head nurse who rules the ward
  • Chief BromdenA Native American narrator who feigns deaf-muteness
  • HardingA patient who describes the men as 'rabbits'
  • Pete BanciniA patient who briefly rebels against the system

Об авторе

Об авторе книги Пролетая над гнездом кукушки

Кеннет Элтон Кизи (1935–2001) был новаторским автором романа «Над кукушкиным гнездом» и знаковой фигурой в американской контркультурной литературе. Родившийся в Колорадо и выросший в сельском Орегоне, Кизи изучал литературное мастерство в Стэнфордском университете, где добровольно участвовал в правительственных экспериментах с психоделическими препаратами и работал санитаром в психиатрической больнице. Этот опыт лег в основу его дебютного романа — острой психологической драмы, исследующей темы индивидуальности, институционального угнетения и злоупотребления властью в системе психиатрической помощи.

Опубликованная в 1962 году, книга сразу же получила коммерческий успех и признание критиков, утвердив Кизи как мастера социального комментария и глубокой проработки персонажей. Его следующий роман, «Порою блажь великая» (1964), еще больше укрепил его литературную репутацию благодаря эпическому изображению орегонских лесорубов.

Помимо писательской деятельности, Кизи стал иконой контркультуры, основав коммуну «Веселые проказники» и оказав значительное влияние на психоделическое движение 1960-х годов. Роман «Над кукушкиным гнездом» был экранизирован в 1975 году; фильм получил пять главных премий «Оскар», закрепив за произведением статус американской классики.

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