1장
The Mind's Hidden Switch: Transforming Worry into Calm Confidence
Have you ever found yourself lying awake at 3 AM, your mind racing with thoughts about that dripping faucet, unfinished work projects, or upcoming deadlines? You're not alone. According to research, the average person spends nearly 2 hours daily consumed by worry-that's a staggering 5 years over a lifetime! "The Worry-Free Mind" by Carol Kershaw and Bill Wade has become a sleeper hit among Silicon Valley executives and mindfulness advocates like Arianna Huffington, who called it "a practical roadmap to mental freedom." Drawing on over 60 years of combined clinical experience and cutting-edge neuroscience, the authors reveal that worry isn't an inevitable part of life but rather a mental habit we can break. Their approach has been featured in Psychology Today and incorporated into corporate wellness programs at companies like Google and Microsoft. What makes this book particularly powerful is its blend of ancient wisdom and modern brain science, offering a toolkit that can literally rewire your neural pathways to experience life with greater calm, clarity, and joy.
2장
The Worry Machine: Why Our Brains Are Programmed for Anxiety
Our brains evolved with a built-in negativity bias-an evolutionary adaptation that helped our ancestors survive by assuming the worst. For early humans, mistaking a rock for a lion had no consequences, but mistaking a lion for a rock could be fatal. This bias served us well when physical dangers lurked around every corner, but in today's world of complex emotional pressures, it creates perpetual anxiety.
When we worry, our brains get stuck in high-alert mode, flooding our bodies with stress chemicals that age us prematurely and create mental tension. This negative bias causes us to form quick judgments and dwell on problems rather than solutions. We scan for danger even in safe situations, reacting more strongly to negative input than positive. Studies show we unconsciously judge trustworthiness in a fraction of a second-our brains are constantly evaluating threats before we're even aware of it.
Chronic worry and rumination create a self-reinforcing cycle. Under prolonged stress, our sympathetic nervous system remains activated, increasing heart rate, inflammation, and blood pressure. The brain loses access to restful states, making relaxation and deep sleep nearly impossible. New neural pathways form that are colored by this anxious state, weaving life's challenges into limiting beliefs that interfere with clarity and confidence.
Consider Marie, a successful professional whose incessant worry created exhaustion, impatience, and joylessness. She became the producer of her own mental horror movie, escalating from one catastrophic scenario to the next. Her story illustrates how worry patterns become self-perpetuating-the more we worry, the more our brains become wired to worry.
But here's the good news: you weren't born worrying. As a child learning to walk, you mastered complex physical and emotional tasks requiring courage, persistence, risk-taking, and commitment. These innate capabilities haven't disappeared-they've simply been overshadowed by worry patterns. Through self-directed neuroplasticity, you can rewire your brain by changing where you focus your attention.
Life shocks-sudden stress events like financial setbacks, job loss, illness, or heartbreaking disappointments-can throw you off course and immobilize you. When we're young, these shocks are harder to manage and can shut down our courage to take risks. Under stress, our primal survival instincts emerge, often causing us to pull inward protectively, creating a cycle of anxiety focused on worst possible outcomes.
What we pay attention to determines our quality of life. By changing your focus, you can change your brain and internal experience. Biofeedback research discovered people can become aware of subtle internal sensations connected to states of consciousness and learn to control them. Even brain wave amplitudes can be raised or lowered with practice, helping recover from painful events and spend more time feeling happy.
3장
Calming the Storm: Brain Training for Emotional Regulation
What you learn in one mental state is best remembered in that same state-a phenomenon demonstrated by a study where intoxicated college students performed better on memory tests when drunk than when sober. Similarly, focusing on problems keeps you stuck in worry patterns, as neural pathways strengthen with repetition. Instead of obsessing over problems, you need to build bridges to more positive mental states where resources like confidence and optimism reside.
Our emotions and mental states are products of our brain waves. When neurons fire properly, we remain mentally agile and focused. A balanced brain shifts easily between states, perceiving the world as friendly and safe, while an unbalanced brain gets stuck in patterns that color perception with threat and danger.
The brain constantly fires electrical impulses measured in hertz (cycles per second). Five types of brain waves ranging from 0.5 to 100 Hz determine our mental state and emotions. All five waves function simultaneously in different ratios depending on our activity, with problems arising when one becomes inappropriately dominant. Beta waves (12-35 Hz) help with cognitive tasks but can lead to anxiety when dominant too long. Alpha waves (8-12 Hz) provide comfort and regeneration. Theta (4-7 Hz) dissolves worry and enhances intuition. Delta (0.5-3 Hz) enables deep sleep and regeneration. Gamma (35-70 Hz) creates focus, happiness, and blocks worry.
How you focus your attention directly changes your brainwave frequencies, mental state, and default thinking patterns. By controlling your attention, you can control feelings, thoughts, and behaviors. People who worry tend to narrowly focus on perceived negatives while missing positive interactions. This narrow focus raises Beta frequency, limiting problem-solving ability and triggering fight/flight responses.
Having flexible attention means being able to shift between narrow focus and broader perspective. A simple peripheral vision exercise can instantly calm worry: Look straight ahead while noticing what's on either side. First focus narrowly on one spot, then expand awareness to include peripheral vision. This makes having worry thoughts difficult because it activates a calmer brain state.
Rather than trying to suppress nervous energy when worried, research by Alison Wood Brooks shows it's more effective to reframe it. Instead of fighting nervousness before public speaking, tell yourself "I am excited" to shift from a threat mindset to a challenge mindset.
When stressed, blood leaves the extremities and pools in the body's center, causing cold hands. By consciously warming your hands-imagining warmth while measuring finger temperature with a thermometer-you can activate a relaxation response that shifts from Beta to Alpha brain waves.
Bilateral stimulation is particularly effective when you feel intense worry. While our mind normally resolves negative emotions during REM sleep, this healing process can also occur through bilateral movement like walking or hand tapping. When you walk focusing on scenery and rhythm, your brain produces Alpha waves, stimulating creative thoughts while you enter a relaxed trance state. This powerful tool diffuses anxiety by equalizing blood flow in both brain hemispheres.
Shifting your posture changes your mental state. Amy Cuddy discovered that standing in a "power pose" activates confidence and certainty by producing more testosterone and less cortisol. This makes you feel less vulnerable and more powerful. Even just imagining yourself as a superhero can make you stronger by shifting brain waves from Beta to Alpha.
4장
The Power of Mind Wandering: Accessing Your Creative Unconscious
When facing major life decisions, worrying about options can paralyze us. The solution lies not in more worry but in accessing our unconscious mind through a technique called Mind Wandering-essentially "zoning out." While Beta brain waves help with quick decisions, Alpha waves are essential for important ones requiring deeper thought. By allowing your mind to wander to pleasant scenes, Alpha frequencies rise, calming the mind and opening the door to your unconscious where creativity, novel connections, and intuition reside.
Daydreams are powerful problem-solving tools. When daydreaming, you enter a trance state combining internally focused attention with memory and imagination-free from self-criticism and connected to creativity. These mental wanderings allow you to explore possibilities your conscious mind might dismiss as impossible. William James called this process "non-thinking": setting a goal, "unclamping" from the outcome, and allowing ideas to surface without analysis.
Great thinkers used similar approaches-Einstein daydreamed about running beside light beams, Newton let his mind wander to develop gravity theories, and Edison would relax deeply with steel balls that would drop when he dozed off, waking him to record ideas. Research shows taking breaks from problem-solving increases performance by 40%. Your unconscious mind continues working even when you shift focus, often triggering eureka moments.
Mind Wandering enables divergent thinking-a thought process generating multiple solutions to problems. This type of thinking helps you see beyond self-imposed limitations and recognize connections others miss. Your most creative moments often emerge after periods of positive Mind Wandering, when inspiration accelerates and your muse seems present.
While daydreaming has benefits, excessive zoning out can be counterproductive. Two problematic types include Distracted Mind Wandering (which resembles ADD and makes focusing difficult) and Revenge Mind Wandering (mentally replaying confrontations or imagining perfect comebacks).
Mindfulness meditation helps regulate the swing between hyperfocus and unproductive mind wandering. Research by Richard Davidson found meditation reduces electrical and metabolic activity in the amygdala (associated with worry), with self-regulation benefits appearing after just 11 hours of practice. Whether sitting and focusing on breath or practicing walking meditation, mindfulness calms the mind and helps you control when to focus and when to let your mind wander.
Harvard psychologists discovered people's minds wander 46.9 percent of the time (except during sex). Rather than being wasted time, this daydreaming strengthens the prefrontal cortex by stimulating neural connections. Regularly visiting potential positive futures gives you opportunities to evaluate which paths will get you where you want to go.
Mental time travel allows you to revisit your past or project into your future. Neuroscience shows that each time we review past memories, we reconsolidate them differently-negative memories can be discharged of trauma while positive memories serve as blueprints for future actions.
Emotions are contagious-when you feel empathy, you're literally imagining another person's emotional state, and your brain picks up their brain waves. Being around chronic worriers can trap you in their limited thinking. You can protect yourself by noticing your own thinking patterns and assumptions rather than absorbing their emotional turmoil.
5장
Deep State Dive: Dissolving Worry at Its Source
Prolonged stress physically changes brain structure, particularly in the prefrontal cortex that regulates thoughts, behaviors and feelings. When stress exceeds your threshold, it reduces cognitive abilities and damages neural connections needed for correcting perceptions. However, you can rewire your brain by spending time in the "liminal state"-the transitional level between waking consciousness and sleep where Theta brain waves occur.
Flotation tanks have scientifically proven benefits because they induce the Theta state, where the brain releases endocannabinoids like anandamide (Sanskrit for "bliss") that diminish stress and pain while producing well-being. In this liminal space between Alpha relaxation and Delta sleep, hypnogogic dream images emerge without actual sleep. Staying in Theta for 10-20 minutes-a "deep state dive"-allows these images to reveal solutions to problems and dramatically increases creativity by up to 700 percent.
The Theta state facilitates neuro-association that automatically releases worry and mental baggage. Fear dissipates, problems transform into manageable challenges, and intuition emerges. Studies show remarkable success using Theta training for addiction treatment-Peniston's research with alcoholics achieved 80% sobriety after five years (compared to near-zero success with standard treatment) by teaching patients to access their brain's natural comfort mechanisms through deep state dives.
Our frames of reference-shaped by family, culture, and personal experiences-often limit our functioning and happiness. Chronic worriers have negative internal programming that directs their personal rules for living. Regular Theta state practice (four times weekly for 5-10 weeks) reduces high Beta activity, increases access to motivation and creativity, and diminishes self-criticism, guilt and shame carried from childhood.
For maximum benefit, practice deep state diving four days a week for 20 minutes each session. Record a script and play it back while sitting upright with feet flat on the floor in a quiet, safe place. The upright position helps maintain the deep state without falling asleep. Track how worry diminishes over time, and pay attention to images and sounds that might symbolize solutions to your worries.
Evelyn's story illustrates the transformative power of deep state diving. After several sessions, the calm state persisted for days, raising her stress threshold and reducing reactivity. Ten sessions created a new awareness of her impulses before acting on them, giving her space between thought and reaction. This clarity helped her examine her workplace dynamics objectively and recognize her interest in social justice work. The Theta state reorganized her thinking, allowing her to witness her judgments impartially and release her childhood belief that "I have to worry to make sure things turn out right"-a superstition inherited from her mother that had stalled her ability to find calm.
6장
Future Think: Reprogramming Your Mind for Optimism
How we think determines how we live. An optimistic worldview makes challenges manageable, while pessimism creates a self-fulfilling prophecy of negative outcomes. Contrary to common belief, worrying isn't pragmatic preparation-it's wasted mental energy that could be directed toward creating a brighter future.
Marina's story illustrates this principle. She faced a life-changing move to Paris for a career opportunity but was paralyzed by worry about leaving her boyfriend and parents, potential terrorism, and job performance anxiety. After her doctor prescribed anti-anxiety medication, she experienced unpleasant side effects including dissociation, nausea, and emotional numbness.
Setting an intention is empowering while ruminating is exhausting. Once Marina decided to relocate to Paris, her brain began supporting this decision by noticing positive reinforcement, like meeting a colleague with wonderful experiences in Paris. This created a snowball effect of positive thinking-the more she approached her adventure positively, the more open she became to experiences that supported her outlook rather than dampened it.
Marina's fear began when her mother unintentionally planted a negative suggestion by saying "You never know if you're coming back." Like a shaman's curse, this seemingly minor comment had profound impact. Similarly, her physician reinforced helplessness by diagnosing an anxiety disorder requiring medication. Negative suggestions or "nocebos" can create self-fulfilling prophecies as our minds rehearse negative futures.
We armed Marina with future-oriented questions to redirect her brain toward positive possibilities: "What do I need to feel safe in Paris?", "How can I succeed at my new job?", and "How can I feel better without medication?" These questions led to practical solutions like video chats with loved ones and planning visits. Whenever worry surfaced, she'd interrupt with a mantra: "I am capable. I am strong. I can keep myself safe."
Achieving goals requires the ability to delay gratification. In the famous Stanford marshmallow experiment, children who could resist eating one marshmallow to receive two later showed greater self-control. Researchers discovered that visualization techniques helped children boost their resolve, proving that self-control can be learned through mental strategies. Follow-up studies revealed these children grew into adults with higher SAT scores, better social skills, lower substance abuse rates, and better stress management.
Even people with great self-control have limiting beliefs that can curtail freedom, interfere with confidence, and maintain chronic worry. These unconscious beliefs about how the world works hold us back from our greatest potential. Our belief architecture forms before age 6 when our unconscious mind absorbs family rules and models for living. This scaffolding influences every decision and perception, determining whether we develop worry patterns.
The story of Monty Roberts illustrates how rejecting limiting beliefs enables success. As the son of an itinerant horse trainer, Roberts wrote a paper about his dream to own a 200-acre horse ranch. When his teacher gave him an F, claiming his dream was impossible given his humble beginnings, Roberts chose to keep his dream rather than rewrite the paper. He eventually became an internationally successful "horse whisperer" and built his 200-acre ranch, demonstrating how maintaining confidence can overcome others' limiting beliefs.
7장
Emotional Circuit Training: Reprogramming Your Reactive Patterns
Neuro-repatterning gives us control over our emotions by identifying worry triggers and retraining our brain to react differently. Our limiting beliefs, formed in childhood, create negative life patterns that affect multiple areas of life. Gabriella's case illustrates how early responsibilities as the oldest child led to beliefs about being solely responsible for everyone, creating patterns of overwork and inability to set boundaries.
Every thought creates chemical reactions in our bodies-negativity floods organs with stress hormones while joy activates feel-good endorphins. When we habitually enter certain mental states, we develop routine patterns of feeling. Ruminating about past events causes the brain to recreate the same neural firing patterns as when the event occurred, reinforcing those pathways. This keeps us living in the past rather than experiencing the present, making it difficult to appreciate new experiences necessary for growth.
Our early attachment experiences shape our emotional circuitry for life. When caregivers appropriately respond to children's feelings, children develop secure attachments and learn self-regulation. Secure attachments allow both intimacy and independence, while insecure attachments lead to anxiety about separation. Human needs include security, novelty, growth, contribution, status, and community connection. When these needs are unmet, our brain's EEG patterns shift-hopelessness increases Delta frequency (making thinking fuzzy), insecurity increases Beta (making relaxation difficult), boredom raises Theta (emotional checking out), and feeling unimportant can lead to depression.
Seven emotional circuits drive our behavior: Seeking/Curiosity (the Pioneer), Rage (the Protector), Fear (the Safety Manager), Lust (the Lover), Care/Nurturing (the Community Builder), Panic (the Lifeguard), and Play (the Recreation Director). Each circuit connects to fundamental human needs and can create positive or negative life patterns. Neuro-repatterning helps regulate these circuits, particularly using Curiosity, Play, Lust and Nurture as antidotes to worry.
The neuro-repatterning process begins by replacing worry with curiosity, asking yourself what's going on and why you're worried. Next, stop moving and locate where you feel the emotion in your body, then take deep breaths until you calm down. The third step asks "What do I need?" and taking actions to fulfill that need. Fourth, mentally activate your Pioneer (Curiosity), Lover (Lust), Community Builder (Care), or Recreation Director (Play) circuits. Since you cannot hold two emotional states at once, activating positive circuits like humor or play can dissipate worry, anger, or fear.
Gabriella applied neuro-repatterning to shift from frustration and despair to curiosity. She identified exceptions to her limiting belief that everything was up to her, reconsidered what her family truly needed from her versus what she thought they needed, joined an artist group for community support, and found a mentor to help her develop boundary-setting skills. This process brought her comfort and relief, revealing manageable solutions she'd never considered.
Inner stability emerges when we consistently activate appropriate emotional circuits, allowing the calm mind/body state to become our default. This stability resembles what's been called mastery of mind or enlightenment. For a quick emotional shift, simply smile for one minute when worried or sad. This physiological change triggers an internal state shift.
8장
Self-Care as Brain Training: Neuro-Wellness Rituals
Even without facing a crisis, many people neglect self-care in our achievement-oriented culture, sacrificing exercise, vacations, hobbies, and family time for productivity. As we age, worries about mortality, life choices, and unfulfilled dreams can trigger mid-life crises. Neuro-wellness self-care rituals create connection to oneself and shift the brain from busy Beta states to placid Alpha comfort. These simple activities-reading in a favorite chair or walking the dog-naturally reduce worry. Regular practice conditions the mind to maintain calm even under stress.
Jack's story illustrates the power of neuro-wellness. While caring for his ill wife, he resented his unmet needs and worried his existence would be defined by unending caregiving. His plans for education and starting a business were on hold. Through weekend self-care and daily meditation, Jack gained perspective on the preciousness of time with his wife while recognizing his unmet need for creative expression. He set up a sculpting studio and later began planning his own business.
Like Jack, too many responsibilities can numb you to daily life, dampening feelings and joyful moments while giving more room for worry. Self-care rituals create deep connections that lessen worry, generating subtle transformations into your best self. You begin recognizing small opportunities that signal a new future, acting from your best future self rather than worrying about how to create it.
These self-care activities rewire the brain to turn off worry: drinking tea containing L-theanine to stimulate Alpha frequency; sitting by running water to soothe mind and body; watching birds flying in formation to focus attention and relax; spending time with happy people to release oxytocin; eating meals slowly using whole foods; exercising regularly to stabilize mood and lift worry; getting sunlight exposure for vitamin D and happiness; beginning each day with inspiring thoughts and gratitude; meditating daily to quiet the sympathetic nervous system; and using your body as a biofeedback system by checking in regularly throughout the day.
Sometimes we forgo self-care because we feel too busy, or we damage our bodies with addictive behaviors to cope with life shocks. Developing what Pamela Peeke calls an "internal pause button" can help delay harmful impulses. Good habits like exercise and meditation build this pause button by teaching you to notice thoughts without acting on them.
Deep listening means being curious about your thoughts and feelings without judgment or trying to control them. By using a respectful inner ear, you witness your thoughts and feelings rather than debating or struggling with them. When you listen deeply to your desires and settle your worried mind, creative ideas emerge more easily, connecting you to what some believe is a universal "field of information."
Besides self-care breaks, you can keep worries at bay by giving yourself interesting and novel experiences. Exploring new places, different cultures, philosophies, or subjects can enliven your life and expand your mind. Try something you've always wanted to do but never dared-it will raise your excitement and give you newfound energy.
9장
The Whole Brain State: Synchronizing Your Mind for Optimal Performance
In nature, pendulums, metronomes, crickets, fish schools, and even human interactions demonstrate synchrony-a natural phenomenon where rhythmic entities eventually match. The whole brain state, discovered through research on Alpha brain waves, creates feelings of well-being and even transcendent experiences while diminishing worry and physical pain.
When brain synchrony occurs, blood flow equalizes between hemispheres, creating emotional balance and improving problem-solving abilities. Worry blocks this synchronization, impeding information processing and problem-solving capabilities. Research in the UK and Russia suggests brain-wave frequency synchronizes physiological systems, with imbalances potentially harming health. Benefits of brain synchrony include slowing the aging process through improved blood flow, better sleep through dominant Delta and Theta frequencies at night, and normalized nervous system function that allows flexible attention instead of chronic hypervigilance.
To achieve Alpha synchrony, focus on what's not there instead of what is. Les Fehmi discovered that when students focused on empty space-like the space between fingers or around their body-it caused balanced blood flow in the brain and produced phase synchronous Alpha. This works because when focusing on nothing, your brain cannot develop a story, eliminating judgment, worry, and anxiety.
When experiencing intense stress, our muscles contract as our nervous system releases stress hormones, making our bodies rigid. During calming exercises, you might experience mild shaking, tingling, or sudden anxious thoughts-this is normal tension release as your body resets itself. Allowing this natural shaking is crucial because severe stress shuts down Broca's area in the brain, limiting your ability to speak.
Practicing the whole brain state enhances resilience-the ability to bounce back from upsetting events without being left with enormous worry. The brain gains flexibility in shifting mental states, making us more resilient to everyday stressors. After a stressful event, once you've stopped shaking, playing an absorbing video game like Tetris can help prevent compulsive review of the stressful situation by engaging your visual system and interfering with the brain's tendency to review negative events.
For worriers, stressful events typically trigger reactive loops of worry thoughts. The whole brain state re-conditions how you react to emotional stress, keeping arousal low during upsetting events. This allows your brain to store memories neutrally without intense emotional charges that trigger future worry. With fewer negatively charged memories, you'll overreact less and remain calmer through life.
The whole brain state must be practiced regularly for lasting results. It allows you to shift attention quickly between states, manage overwhelming stimuli, and heal stress-caused problems. Brain synchrony enables innovative thinking and confident problem-solving. One client, Jean, escaped an emotionally abusive marriage by practicing these techniques. After four weeks of practice, she calmed her mind enough to sleep better and found strength to move to a gated community. As she continued practicing the whole brain state, she moved from being frozen with terror to taking action, eventually divorcing her husband and establishing healthy boundaries.
10장
Flow States: The Ultimate Worry-Free Experience
Flow states make worry impossible while enhancing performance. Csikszentmihalyi's research found that people who experience flow regularly are more worry-free, unafraid of challenges, fulfilled, and better problem-solvers. Flow intensifies with challenging activities that contain some element of danger but remain within one's skill level-too easy causes boredom, too difficult triggers anxiety.
Gary's story illustrates the power of flow states. A talented pole-vaulter held back by pressure from his brother's accomplishments, Gary learned through hypnotherapy to mentally review successful jumps and shift focus away from the bar's height to the automatic movements of vaulting. By creating a hypnotic trigger activated by holding the pole, Gary cleared heights six inches higher than his previous records on consecutive days, demonstrating how entering flow states can eliminate doubt and worry to achieve peak performance.
Harvard psychiatrist Herbert Benson identified distinct phases in achieving flow. The first is the struggle phase, where attempting to solve problems triggers high Beta frequencies and stress hormones. The second is the release phase, creating more Alpha frequencies by shifting attention to something pleasurable. Stage three stimulates Theta and Gamma frequencies, releasing dopamine and anandamide, along with endorphins that produce feelings of well-being. Finally, stage four is the recovery stage with Delta frequency and releases of serotonin and oxytocin, creating improved "new-normal" patterns that reduce stress.
To trigger flow, you must first interrupt worry patterns with earlier exercises, then re-associate new possibilities and condition positive states. Many activities can initiate flow: jogging, visiting cathedrals, meditating in nature, remembering beautiful places, repeating mantras, or focusing on art or music. Yoga, martial arts, extreme sports, singing in choirs, or even solving puzzles can all trigger flow states. The key is finding pleasurable activities requiring undivided attention, continually challenging yourself without setting impossible standards.
Hypnosis takes you through similar brain stages as flow, making it impossible to worry while in a trance state. Sports psychologist Lars-Eric Unestahl noted that hypnosis resembles the "Ideal Performance State" athletes enter during peak performance-attending only to relevant tasks, experiencing time distortion, feeling no pain, and performing effortlessly.
The unconscious mind drives flow states and generates solutions. Biofeedback researcher Elmer Green developed "interrogating the unconscious mind," receiving spontaneous imagery while relaxed that helped him solve complex problems, including a century-old math problem. Similarly, "MacGyver" creator Lee Zlotoff discovered that relaxing through walks or showers-entering the second stage of flow-allowed creative ideas to emerge hours later from his unconscious mind.
Changing your environment by getting into nature, listening to music, or exercising alters awareness and interrupts worry. The unconscious mind constantly processes information, but incubation breaks allow it to generate new ideas without interference from worry or fear. Studies confirm that unconscious associative processing brings together disparate ideas and past experiences to form novel solutions.
Your mind holds the secret code to living worry-free. Changing external circumstances rarely changes your mental state, but mastering your mind transforms your experience of the world. By managing physiology, controlling attention, shifting breathing, and practicing brain-change tools, you can dissolve inner tension and enter the whole brain state of coherence. When balanced and in flow, fear and worry disappear, replaced by calm peacefulness that positively influences yourself and others.
