Moll Flanders book cover

Zusammenfassung von Moll Flanders

Daniel Defoe
3.52(48187 Reviews)

Überblick über die Zusammenfassung von Moll Flanders

In einem Gefängnis geboren, überlebt Moll Flanders als Diebin, Prostituierte und unfreiwillige Bigamistin in Defoes bahnbrechendem Roman von 1722. Mit seinem skandalösen, 183 Wörter umfassenden Titel und der ungeschönten Darstellung weiblichen Überlebenskampfes sah sich dieses Pionierwerk einst polizeilicher Zensur gegenüber, bleibt jedoch auch drei Jahrhunderte später überraschend modern.

Kernthemen der Zusammenfassung von Moll Flanders

  • female social mobility
  • economic survival strategies
  • marriage as commerce
  • criminal recidivism
  • eighteenth-century class constraints

Die besten Zitate aus der Zusammenfassung von Moll Flanders

  • Thus you see my beginning again, and though I was now in a station of life which might be supposed to be perfectly easy and agreeable, yet I wanted one thing, which indeed made all the rest of no value; I mean I wanted what I had not, viz., a settled prospect of living and a home where I might depend upon being safe from disaster.

  • I was now a widow, and not very old, viz., about thirty-four, and though I was not rich, I was not despicable; I had saved about twelve hundred pounds at my husband's death, and I was not of a humour to sit still and do nothing.

  • I was tricked once by a schoolmaster, who I went to be taught French and Latin by, and he got me with child; but that is a story by itself.

  • Give me not poverty, lest I steal.

  • The devil carried me out and laid his bait for me.

Figuren in der Zusammenfassung von Moll Flanders

  • Moll FlandersThe protagonist who survives through wit and crime
  • Moll's motherA convicted thief who abandons Moll as an infant
  • The elder brotherMoll's first husband who dies prematurely
  • The sea captainMoll's husband in Virginia and her half-brother
  • The bankerA man Moll marries by posing as a wealthy widow

Über den Autor

Über den Autor von Moll Flanders

Daniel Defoe (1660–1731), Autor von Moll Flanders, war ein wegweisender englischer Romanautor und politischer Schriftsteller, dessen Werke dazu beitrugen, die moderne realistische Fiktion zu prägen. In London in eine presbyterianische Familie geboren, schöpfte Defoe aus seinen Erfahrungen als Kaufmann, Journalist und Sozialkritiker, um ungeschönte Erzählungen zu verfassen, die Überleben, Moral und gesellschaftliche Heuchelei untersuchten.

Moll Flanders (1722), ein wegweisendes Werk der pikaresken Fiktion des 18. Jahrhunderts, exemplifiziert seinen Fokus auf komplexe Antihelden, die sich durch Englands Klassenschranken navigieren – ein Thema, das durch Defoes Gefängnisaufenthalt wegen aufrührerischer Verleumdung und seine unmittelbaren Beobachtungen der Londoner Unterwelt geprägt wurde. Sein bahnbrechender Roman Robinson Crusoe (1719) etablierte ihn als Meister der Abenteuerliteratur, während A Journal of the Plague Year (1722) seine journalistische Präzision in fiktionalisierten historischen Berichten unter Beweis stellte.

Defoes innovativer Einsatz der Ich-Erzählperspektive und psychologischen Tiefe in Moll Flanders festigte dessen Status als Eckpfeiler der englischen Literatur, wobei der Roman in akademischen Lehrplänen weiterhin weit verbreitet ist und in zahlreichen Film- und Bühnenproduktionen adaptiert wurde.

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