When McKinsey Comes to Town book cover

When McKinsey Comes to Town by Walt Bogdanich and Michael Forsythe Summary

When McKinsey Comes to Town
Walt Bogdanich and Michael Forsythe
Business
Economics
Politics
Overview
Key Takeaways
Author
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Overview of When McKinsey Comes to Town

Behind McKinsey's elite facade lurks a darker truth. Two NYT investigative journalists expose how the world's most powerful consulting firm turbocharges opioid sales and serves controversial clients. "Panoramic and devastating" (Patrick Radden Keefe) - this expose redefines corporate accountability.

Key Takeaways from When McKinsey Comes to Town

  1. McKinsey’s “up or out” culture prioritizes profits over ethical client outcomes.
  2. The firm’s opioid sales strategies worsened addiction during America’s epidemic.
  3. McKinsey enabled authoritarian regimes through data-driven suppression of dissent.
  4. Consulting incentives reward client growth despite societal harm risks.
  5. Sentiment analysis for Saudi Arabia targeted critics before Khashoggi’s murder.
  6. McKinsey’s secretive government contracts avoid public accountability scrutiny.
  7. “Being brown before green” justifies polluter partnerships for profit.
  8. Restructuring advice accelerates corporate efficiency at community expense.
  9. Internal compensation drives consultant loyalty to controversial industries.
  10. McKinsey’s global reach spans Wall Street to oppressive regimes.
  11. Ethical consulting requires rejecting harmful client demands proactively.
  12. The 2008 financial crash ties to McKinsey’s risk-modeling advice.

Overview of its author - Walt Bogdanich and Michael Forsythe

Walt Bogdanich and Michael Forsythe, Pulitzer Prize-winning investigative journalists at The New York Times, merge decades of watchdog reporting expertise in When McKinsey Comes to Town: The Hidden Influence of the World’s Most Powerful Consulting Firm. Bogdanich, a three-time Pulitzer recipient (1988, 2005, 2008), has exposed systemic failures in healthcare, railroad safety, and global pharmaceutical supply chains.

Forsythe, a George Polk Award winner (2013) and former U.S. Navy officer, built his career unraveling financial and geopolitical networks, including elite Chinese Communist Party families. Their collaboration blends rigorous document analysis—drawing on 100+ interviews and thousands of internal McKinsey records—with a searing critique of corporate ethics.

The book, a New York Times bestseller lauded by Nobel laureate Joseph Stiglitz and investigative icon James B. Stewart, dissects McKinsey’s role in crises from the opioid epidemic to authoritarian regimes. Bogdanich’s prior exposes on medical lab malpractice (The Great White Lie) and Forsythe’s investigations into offshore finance (Tiger Cubs, Bloomberg) inform their relentless scrutiny of power structures. Translated into 12 languages and cited in congressional hearings, When McKinsey Comes to Town has redefined public understanding of corporate consulting’s global footprint.

Common FAQs of When McKinsey Comes to Town

What is When McKinsey Comes to Town about?

When McKinsey Comes to Town investigates McKinsey & Company’s global influence on corporations and governments, exposing its role in crises like the opioid epidemic and the 2008 financial crash. The book critiques McKinsey’s profit-driven strategies, ethical lapses, and cultural prioritization of efficiency over societal welfare, using case studies like U.S. Steel’s restructuring in Gary, Indiana.

Who should read When McKinsey Comes to Town?

This book is essential for professionals in consulting, corporate governance, or public policy, as well as readers interested in corporate ethics and accountability. It offers critical insights into how management decisions impact society, making it valuable for those examining power dynamics in business.

Is When McKinsey Comes to Town worth reading?

Yes—the book provides a meticulously researched exposé of McKinsey’s controversial practices, blending investigative journalism with analysis of corporate ethics. Its revelations about conflicts of interest and real-world consequences make it a compelling read for understanding modern consulting’s hidden costs.

What are the main criticisms of McKinsey in the book?

The authors accuse McKinsey of prioritizing profit over ethics, enabling harmful client actions (e.g., opioid manufacturers and authoritarian regimes), and avoiding accountability through nondisclosure agreements. Case studies highlight environmental damage, labor cuts, and safety compromises tied to its recommendations.

How does When McKinsey Comes to Town explain McKinsey’s role in the opioid crisis?

McKinsey advised pharmaceutical firms like Purdue Pharma on boosting opioid sales through aggressive marketing tactics, despite knowing the drugs’ addictiveness. The book argues this consultancy directly contributed to widespread public health devastation, with McKinsey later settling lawsuits but avoiding full accountability.

What case studies does the book use to illustrate McKinsey’s impact?

Key examples include U.S. Steel’s layoffs and safety compromises in Gary, Indiana; Disneyland’s maintenance cuts leading to fatal accidents; and Saudi Arabia’s use of McKinsey strategies to consolidate authoritarian power. These cases reveal systemic risks in McKinsey’s data-driven, profit-first approach.

What ethical dilemmas are raised in When McKinsey Comes to Town?

The book questions whether consultancies like McKinsey share accountability for clients’ harmful actions. It challenges the “neutral advisor” narrative, arguing firms must weigh societal consequences when providing strategies tied to layoffs, deregulation, or public health crises.

How does McKinsey’s internal culture influence its recommendations?

McKinsey’s “up or out” promotion system and performance-based compensation incentivize prioritizing client growth over ethical considerations. Employees face pressure to deliver short-term profits, often ignoring long-term social or environmental impacts.

What quotes from the book highlight its key themes?

Notable quotes include:

  • “McKinsey might have ‘just been an advisor’ but this advice had serious consequences” – underscoring accountability gaps.
  • “A relentless focus on economic profit… without sacrificing safety” – revealing contradictions in corporate promises.
How does When McKinsey Comes to Town compare to other critiques of corporate consulting?

Unlike abstract critiques, this book uses documented case studies to link McKinsey’s strategies to tangible harm. It parallels works like The Firm by Duff McDonald but emphasizes recent scandals and global policy impacts.

Why is When McKinsey Comes to Town relevant in 2025?

As consulting firms expand into AI and climate policy, the book’s warnings about unregulated corporate influence remain urgent. It serves as a cautionary tale for balancing innovation with ethical oversight in evolving industries.

What solutions does the book propose for reforming consulting practices?

While not prescriptive, it implies stricter regulatory oversight, transparency mandates, and ethical frameworks for consultancies. The authors stress aligning business strategies with societal well-being rather than short-term gains.

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"It is great for me to learn something from the book without reading it."

@OojasSalunke
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"The flashcards help me actually remember what I read."

@Leo, Law Student, UPenn
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comments37
likes483

"I felt too tired to read, but too guilty to scroll. BeFreed's fun podcast pulled me back."

@Chloe, Solo founder, LA
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comments12
likes117

"Gonna use this app to clear my tbr list! The podcast mode make it effortless!"

@Moemenn
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"Reading used to feel like a chore. Now it's just part of my lifestyle."

@Erin, NYC
Investment Banking Associate
platform
comments17
thumbsUp254

"It is great for me to learn something from the book without reading it."

@OojasSalunke
platform
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"The flashcards help me actually remember what I read."

@Leo, Law Student, UPenn
platform
comments37
likes483
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