What is
How Children Succeed about?
How Children Succeed by Paul Tough challenges the traditional focus on cognitive skills like test scores, arguing that character traits such as grit, curiosity, and resilience are better predictors of long-term success. The book combines neuroscience, economics, and real-world examples to show how overcoming adversity and fostering noncognitive skills shape achievement.
Who should read
How Children Succeed?
Parents, educators, and policymakers seeking evidence-based strategies to support child development will benefit from this book. It’s particularly relevant for those interested in poverty, education reform, or the science of resilience and character-building.
Is
How Children Succeed worth reading?
Yes, for its groundbreaking insights into noncognitive skills and actionable research on fostering resilience. Critics praise its blend of storytelling and data, though some note its narrow focus on academic success over broader life outcomes.
What are the main character traits discussed in
How Children Succeed?
Paul Tough emphasizes grit (perseverance), self-control, curiosity, optimism, and social intelligence. These traits, developed through adversity and mentorship, are shown to outperform IQ in predicting academic and life success.
How does adversity affect children’s success according to Paul Tough?
Early adversity (e.g., poverty, trauma) can hinder development, but supportive relationships and character-building interventions help children reframe challenges into growth opportunities. Tough cites studies linking “managed stress” to improved resilience and problem-solving.
What educational strategies does
How Children Succeed recommend?
- Prioritize mentoring and stable adult relationships.
- Integrate character education into curricula (e.g., KIPP Academy’s focus on grit).
- Replace high-pressure testing with skill-building in perseverance and curiosity.
How does
How Children Succeed compare to
Mindset by Carol Dweck?
Both stress the importance of growth-oriented attitudes, but Tough focuses on systemic factors like poverty and trauma, while Dweck emphasizes individual mindset shifts. The books complement each other on fostering resilience.
What are key quotes from
How Children Succeed?
- “Character is created by encountering and overcoming failure.”
- “We need to teach kids to work on things even when they seem impossibly hard.”
These highlight the book’s focus on perseverance and experiential learning.
What criticisms exist about
How Children Succeed?
Some argue it overemphasizes school-based success metrics and underestimates systemic barriers like underfunded schools. Others note limited practical guidance for implementing character education at scale.
How can parents apply lessons from
How Children Succeed?
- Encourage risk-taking and normalize failure.
- Model grit and optimism in daily challenges.
- Provide consistent emotional support during setbacks.
What role do schools play in developing character traits?
Schools like KIPP and Ascend integrate character report cards, mindfulness practices, and community service to build traits like responsibility and empathy. Tough argues these environments level the playing field for disadvantaged students.
Who is Paul Tough, the author of
How Children Succeed?
Paul Tough is a journalist specializing in education, poverty, and child development. His work for The New York Times Magazine and books like Helping Children Succeed cement his expertise in evidence-based policy and pedagogy.