《使女的故事》概述

在阿特伍德令人胆寒的乌托邦中,女性被简化为她们的生育功能。这部 1985 年的杰作——如今已成为全球身着红袍的抗议者的文化象征——诡异地预示了现代关于身体自主权的辩论。最令人恐惧的是什么?奥普拉推荐的这本必读书目正让人感到日益紧迫且危险地趋向现实。

《使女的故事》核心主题

  • reproductive rights
  • theocratic totalitarianism
  • female bodily autonomy
  • state-sanctioned violence
  • institutionalized misogyny

《使女的故事》经典语录

  • Better never means better for everyone... It always means worse, for some.

  • Ignoring isn't the same as ignorance, you have to work at it.

  • A rat in a maze is free to go anywhere, as long as it stays inside the maze.

  • Context is all.

《使女的故事》主要人物

  • OffredThe narrator and a Handmaid in Gilead
  • LukeOffred's husband from the time before Gilead
  • Commander FredA high-ranking official and Offred's master
  • Serena JoyThe Commander's Wife
  • JanineA Handmaid who undergoes indoctrination

关于作者

《使女的故事》作者介绍

玛格丽特·阿特伍德(Margaret Atwood)是享誉国际的加拿大小说家和诗人,也是《使女的故事》(The Handmaid’s Tale)这一具有远见卓识的作者。这部开创性的反乌托邦小说探讨了父权制、生殖权利和威权主义等主题。阿特伍德1939年出生于渥太华,曾就读于多伦多大学和哈佛大学,其文学职业生涯横跨诗歌、推想小说和女性主义论述。

她擅长将社会评论与推想叙事相结合,这为她赢得了两座布克奖——分别凭借《盲刺客》(The Blind Assassin,2000年)和《使女的故事》续作《证言》(The Testaments,2019年)。

阿特伍德的其他代表作,包括《别名格蕾丝》(Alias Grace,于2017年改编为迷你剧)和“疯癫亚当”(MaddAddam)三部曲,进一步巩固了她在审视权力动态和生态危机方面的声誉。作为前教授和终身环保活动家,她的作品既体现了学术的严谨性,也包含了紧迫的社会批判。《使女的故事》在全球已售出超过800万册,被翻译成45种语言,并启发了一部获得艾美奖的电视剧,扩大了其文化影响力。

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