Obedience to Authority book cover

Obedience to Authority by Stanley Milgram Summary

Obedience to Authority
Stanley Milgram
4.19 (4496 Reviews)
Psychology
Society
Philosophy
Relationship
概述
核心要点
作者
常见问题

Overview of Obedience to Authority

Milgram's shocking experiments reveal how ordinary people commit terrible acts when ordered by authority figures. This Yale study changed research ethics forever and inspired films like "Experimenter." Would you electrocute someone if a scientist told you to? The answer may disturb you.

Similar books to Obedience to Authority

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核心要点

1

The Experiment That Shocked the World

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Imagine being asked to deliver increasingly painful electric shocks to a stranger simply because a man in a lab coat tells you to. Would you stop when the victim screams in pain? Or would you continue all the way to potentially lethal levels? In 1961, Yale psychologist Stanley Milgram designed an experiment to test how far ordinary people would go when following orders. The results were so disturbing they forever changed our understanding of human nature. Participants believed they were administering electric shocks to a "learner" (actually an actor) for wrong answers in a memory test. As voltage increased from 15 to 450 volts, the victim's reactions progressed from mild discomfort to agonized screams to disturbing silence. If participants hesitated, the experimenter would simply say, "The experiment requires that you continue." No threats, no incentives-just calm insistence. Before conducting the study, Milgram asked psychiatrists and regular people to predict the outcome. Everyone believed only 1-2% of participants-sadists and psychopaths-would go all the way to the maximum voltage. The reality? A shocking 65% of ordinary Americans-teachers, engineers, housewives-administered what they believed were potentially fatal shocks. Many trembled, sweated profusely, and even experienced seizure-like fits, yet they continued pushing those buttons.

2

The Agentic Shift: How We Surrender Our Moral Compass

3

The Power of Distance: Out of Sight, Out of Mind

4

Binding Forces: Why It's Hard to Break Free

5

The Power of Peers: Strength in Numbers

6

From Laboratory to Real World: Vietnam and Beyond

7

Reclaiming Our Moral Autonomy

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"Reading used to feel like a chore. Now it’s just part of my lifestyle."

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"Feels effortless compared to reading. I’ve finished 6 books this month already."

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