What is *Driven* by Paul R. Lawrence about?

*Driven* explores how four innate human drives—**acquire, bond, learn, and defend**—shape decision-making and behavior. Combining evolutionary biology and organizational psychology, Paul R. Lawrence and Nitin Nohria argue these drives underlie everything from workplace dynamics to personal goals, offering a framework to understand motivation and improve leadership strategies.

Who should read *Driven* by Paul R. Lawrence?

This book is ideal for **managers, HR professionals, and psychology enthusiasts** seeking to decode human behavior. Its insights into motivation and team dynamics make it valuable for leaders aiming to foster productive, emotionally intelligent workplaces.

Is *Driven* by Paul R. Lawrence worth reading?

Yes—*Driven* provides a **research-backed lens** to understand human nature, blending interdisciplinary studies to explain why people act irrationally. It’s praised for practical applications in organizational design and conflict resolution, though some critics note gaps in addressing emotional engagement.

What are the four drives in *Driven*?

1. **Acquire**: Seek resources and status. 2. **Bond**: Form social connections. 3. **Learn**: Pursue curiosity and mastery. 4. **Defend**: Protect oneself and loved ones. These drives, rooted in evolutionary biology, compete and collaborate to influence decisions.

How does *Driven* explain the "Great Leap Mystery"?

The "Great Leap Mystery" refers to humanity’s rapid cognitive evolution. Lawrence and Nohria attribute this leap to the interplay of the four drives, which fostered collaboration, innovation, and adaptive survival strategies during prehistoric times.

Can *Driven*’s four-drive theory apply to modern workplaces?

Absolutely. The book suggests aligning organizational goals with employees’ drives—e.g., offering learning opportunities (**learn**), fostering team cohesion (**bond**), and ensuring fair compensation (**acquire**). This balance boosts engagement and reduces conflict.

What critiques exist about *Driven*’s four-drive model?

Some argue it overlooks the **drive for emotional experiences** (e.g., art, entertainment). Critics like Josh Kaufman note activities like watching movies fulfill emotional needs beyond the four drives, suggesting a potential gap in the theory.

How does *Driven* compare to other motivation theories?

Unlike Maslow’s hierarchy, which prioritizes needs, *Driven* emphasizes **simultaneous driving forces** that can conflict. It integrates biology and psychology, offering a more dynamic view of behavior than incentive-based models.

Driven Summary, PDF, EPUB, Audio

Driven

Paul R. Lawrence and Nitin Nohria

4 (1 Reviews)

Psychology Business Leadership

개요

핵심 요점

저자

자주 묻는 질문

Discover why our four innate drives - acquire, bond, learn, defend - shape every choice you make. Harvard's groundbreaking research synthesizes 200 years of science, revealing why status matters more than wealth and how understanding these drives transforms business leadership. Endorsed by MIT's legendary Edgar Schein.

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빠른 요약10분

저자의 목소리로 책을 느껴보세요

심층 분석42분

지식을 흥미롭고 예시가 풍부한 인사이트로 전환

플래시 카드7개의 인사이트

핵심 아이디어를 빠르게 캡처하여 신속하게 학습

재미있게22분

재미있고 매력적인 방식으로 책을 즐기세요

「Driven」베스트 인용구

Evolution favors those who acquire as much as possible, not those satisfied with "enough."

나만의 학습 방법 탐색하기

Driven은 단순한 책이 아닙니다 — Psychology의 마스터클래스입니다. 당신에게 가장 잘 맞는 방식으로 교훈을 흡수할 수 있도록 5가지 고유한 학습 모드를 제공합니다. 깊이 생각하는 사람이든, 빠른 학습자이든, 이야기를 좋아하는 사람이든, 당신의 스타일에 맞는 모드가 있습니다.

빠른 요약

Driven 요약 - 10분

Driven의 핵심 아이디어를 이해하기 쉬운 포인트로 분해하여 혁신적인 팀이 어떻게 창조하고, 협력하고, 성장하는지 이해합니다.

00:00

플래시 카드

Driven에서 엄선한 7가지 핵심 인사이트

Driven을 빠른 기억 단서로 압축하여 솔직함, 팀워크, 창의적 회복력의 핵심 원칙을 강조합니다.

재미있게

Driven의 교훈을 22분 스토리로

생생한 스토리텔링을 통해 Driven을 경험하고, 혁신 교훈을 기억에 남고 적용할 수 있는 순간으로 바꿉니다.

00:00

개인화

나만의 방식으로 Driven 경험하기.

무엇이든 물어보고, 목소리를 선택하고, 진정으로 공감되는 인사이트를 함께 만들어보세요.

샌프란시스코에서 컬럼비아 대학교 동문들이 만들었습니다

BeFreed는 20만 명 이상의 호기심 넘치는 글로벌 커뮤니티를 하나로 연결합니다

웹에서 BeFreed가 어떻게 논의되고 있는지 더 보기

"Instead of endless scrolling, I just hit play on BeFreed. It saves me so much time."

@Moemenn

"I never knew where to start with nonfiction—BeFreed’s book lists turned into podcasts gave me a clear path."

@Chloe, Solo founder, LA

117

"Perfect balance between learning and entertainment. Finished ‘Thinking, Fast and Slow’ on my commute this week."

@Raaaaaachelw

"Crazy how much I learned while walking the dog. BeFreed = small habits → big gains."

@Matt, YC alum

108

"Reading used to feel like a chore. Now it’s just part of my lifestyle."

@Erin, Investment Banking Associate , NYC

254

"Feels effortless compared to reading. I’ve finished 6 books this month already."

@djmikemoore

"BeFreed turned my guilty doomscrolling into something that feels productive and inspiring."

@Pitiful

4.5K

"BeFreed turned my commute into learning time. 20-min podcasts are perfect for finishing books I never had time for."

@SofiaP

"BeFreed replaced my podcast queue. Imagine Spotify for books — that’s it. 🙌"

@Jaded_Falcon

201

"It is great for me to learn something from the book without reading it."

@OojasSalunke

"The themed book list podcasts help me connect ideas across authors—like a guided audio journey."

@Leo, Law Student, UPenn

483

"Makes me feel smarter every time before going to work"

@Cashflowbubu

샌프란시스코에서 컬럼비아 대학교 동문들이 만들었습니다

BeFreed는 20만 명 이상의 호기심 넘치는 글로벌 커뮤니티를 하나로 연결합니다

웹에서 BeFreed가 어떻게 논의되고 있는지 더 보기

"Instead of endless scrolling, I just hit play on BeFreed. It saves me so much time."

@Moemenn

"I never knew where to start with nonfiction—BeFreed’s book lists turned into podcasts gave me a clear path."

@Chloe, Solo founder, LA

117

"Perfect balance between learning and entertainment. Finished ‘Thinking, Fast and Slow’ on my commute this week."

@Raaaaaachelw

"Crazy how much I learned while walking the dog. BeFreed = small habits → big gains."

@Matt, YC alum

108

"Reading used to feel like a chore. Now it’s just part of my lifestyle."

@Erin, Investment Banking Associate , NYC

254

"Feels effortless compared to reading. I’ve finished 6 books this month already."

@djmikemoore

"BeFreed turned my guilty doomscrolling into something that feels productive and inspiring."

@Pitiful

4.5K

"BeFreed turned my commute into learning time. 20-min podcasts are perfect for finishing books I never had time for."

@SofiaP

"BeFreed replaced my podcast queue. Imagine Spotify for books — that’s it. 🙌"

@Jaded_Falcon

201

"It is great for me to learn something from the book without reading it."

@OojasSalunke

"The themed book list podcasts help me connect ideas across authors—like a guided audio journey."

@Leo, Law Student, UPenn

483

"Makes me feel smarter every time before going to work"

@Cashflowbubu

"Instead of endless scrolling, I just hit play on BeFreed. It saves me so much time."

@Moemenn

"I never knew where to start with nonfiction—BeFreed’s book lists turned into podcasts gave me a clear path."

@Chloe, Solo founder, LA

117

"Perfect balance between learning and entertainment. Finished ‘Thinking, Fast and Slow’ on my commute this week."

@Raaaaaachelw

"Crazy how much I learned while walking the dog. BeFreed = small habits → big gains."

@Matt, YC alum

108

"Reading used to feel like a chore. Now it’s just part of my lifestyle."

@Erin, Investment Banking Associate , NYC

254

"Feels effortless compared to reading. I’ve finished 6 books this month already."

@djmikemoore

"BeFreed turned my guilty doomscrolling into something that feels productive and inspiring."

@Pitiful

4.5K

"BeFreed turned my commute into learning time. 20-min podcasts are perfect for finishing books I never had time for."

@SofiaP

"BeFreed replaced my podcast queue. Imagine Spotify for books — that’s it. 🙌"

@Jaded_Falcon

201

"It is great for me to learn something from the book without reading it."

@OojasSalunke

"The themed book list podcasts help me connect ideas across authors—like a guided audio journey."

@Leo, Law Student, UPenn

483

"Makes me feel smarter every time before going to work"

@Cashflowbubu

"Instead of endless scrolling, I just hit play on BeFreed. It saves me so much time."

@Moemenn

"I never knew where to start with nonfiction—BeFreed’s book lists turned into podcasts gave me a clear path."

@Chloe, Solo founder, LA

117

"Perfect balance between learning and entertainment. Finished ‘Thinking, Fast and Slow’ on my commute this week."

@Raaaaaachelw

"Crazy how much I learned while walking the dog. BeFreed = small habits → big gains."

@Matt, YC alum

108

"Reading used to feel like a chore. Now it’s just part of my lifestyle."

@Erin, Investment Banking Associate , NYC

254

"Feels effortless compared to reading. I’ve finished 6 books this month already."

@djmikemoore

"BeFreed turned my guilty doomscrolling into something that feels productive and inspiring."

@Pitiful

4.5K

"BeFreed turned my commute into learning time. 20-min podcasts are perfect for finishing books I never had time for."

@SofiaP

"BeFreed replaced my podcast queue. Imagine Spotify for books — that’s it. 🙌"

@Jaded_Falcon

201

"It is great for me to learn something from the book without reading it."

@OojasSalunke

"The themed book list podcasts help me connect ideas across authors—like a guided audio journey."

@Leo, Law Student, UPenn

483

"Makes me feel smarter every time before going to work"

@Cashflowbubu

1.5K Ratings4.7

지금 바로 학습 여정을 시작하세요

이 요약 다운로드

Driven 요약을 무료 PDF 또는 EPUB으로 받으세요. 인쇄하거나 오프라인에서 언제든 읽을 수 있습니다.

Driven

Paul R. Lawrence and Nitin Nohria

4 (1 Reviews)

Psychology Business Leadership

개요

핵심 요점

저자

자주 묻는 질문

나만의 학습 방법 탐색하기

빠른 요약10분

저자의 목소리로 책을 느껴보세요

심층 분석42분

지식을 흥미롭고 예시가 풍부한 인사이트로 전환

플래시 카드7개의 인사이트

핵심 아이디어를 빠르게 캡처하여 신속하게 학습

재미있게22분

재미있고 매력적인 방식으로 책을 즐기세요

「Driven」베스트 인용구

Evolution favors those who acquire as much as possible, not those satisfied with "enough."

이런 책은 어떠세요

Drive

Daniel H. Pink

3 sources

The Hidden Psychology Behind Your Drive

The Science of Why

David Forbes

The Laws of Human Nature

Robert Greene

Driven to Distraction

Edward M. Hallowell and John J. Ratey

17 sources

The Physics of Drive: Mastering Your Momentum

20 sources

The Fourth Drive: Decoding Human Desire

Focus

Al Ries

핵심 내용

Why We Do What We Do: Unlocking the Hidden Forces Behind Every Choice

00:00

Ever notice how your colleague turned down that high-paying job to work at a nonprofit? Or why your neighbor seems more upset about being excluded from a party than losing money? These puzzles reveal something profound about human nature that most theories miss entirely. We're not the rational, self-interested creatures economics textbooks describe. Instead, four fundamental drives - to acquire, to bond, to learn, and to defend - pull us in different directions every single day. These aren't abstract concepts but biological imperatives hardwired through millions of years of evolution. Understanding them doesn't just explain why others behave mysteriously; it illuminates our own contradictions, from why we can't resist checking our phones to why we'll sacrifice personal gain for a friend in need. Picture our ancestors 100,000 years ago, standing at evolution's most dramatic crossroads. For nearly two million years, humans had been making the same crude stone tools with barely any innovation. Then suddenly - in evolutionary terms, practically overnight - everything exploded. Sophisticated implements, decorated artifacts, complex social structures, and symbolic art appeared seemingly out of nowhere. This "Great Leap Forward" puzzles scientists because natural selection supposedly prepares organisms for existing environments, not future ones. How did evolution equip our brains for civilization before civilization existed? The answer lies in a remarkable brain reconfiguration. Unlike computers with single processors, our brains operate through billions of interconnected neurons, each firing dozens of times per second. For millions of years, our ancestors developed specialized mental modules - one for social skills, another for language, yet another for technical abilities. These operated separately, like apps that couldn't communicate. Then something extraordinary happened in our prefrontal cortex, the brain's most recently evolved region. These isolated modules suddenly became interconnected in working memory, allowing humans to combine different skill sets, plan for distant futures, and create meaning from raw perception. More crucially, bonding and learning evolved from secondary impulses into primary drives alongside acquiring and defending. This transformation unleashed unprecedented creativity and cooperation, setting humanity on an irreversible path toward complex civilizations.

The Insatiable Hunger: Why More Never Feels Like Enough

The Social Imperative and the Itch to Understand: Connection and Curiosity as Biological Necessities

When Threat Activates: The Reflexive Power of Defense

Balancing the Four: Why Organizations Succeed or Fail

Living the Four Drives: Your Path to Balanced Fulfillment

나만의 학습 방법 탐색하기

빠른 요약

Driven 요약 - 10분

Driven의 핵심 아이디어를 이해하기 쉬운 포인트로 분해하여 혁신적인 팀이 어떻게 창조하고, 협력하고, 성장하는지 이해합니다.

00:00

플래시 카드

Driven에서 엄선한 7가지 핵심 인사이트

Driven을 빠른 기억 단서로 압축하여 솔직함, 팀워크, 창의적 회복력의 핵심 원칙을 강조합니다.

재미있게

Driven의 교훈을 22분 스토리로

생생한 스토리텔링을 통해 Driven을 경험하고, 혁신 교훈을 기억에 남고 적용할 수 있는 순간으로 바꿉니다.

00:00

개인화

나만의 방식으로 Driven 경험하기.

무엇이든 물어보고, 목소리를 선택하고, 진정으로 공감되는 인사이트를 함께 만들어보세요.

샌프란시스코에서 컬럼비아 대학교 동문들이 만들었습니다

BeFreed는 20만 명 이상의 호기심 넘치는 글로벌 커뮤니티를 하나로 연결합니다

웹에서 BeFreed가 어떻게 논의되고 있는지 더 보기

"Instead of endless scrolling, I just hit play on BeFreed. It saves me so much time."

@Moemenn

"I never knew where to start with nonfiction—BeFreed’s book lists turned into podcasts gave me a clear path."

@Chloe, Solo founder, LA

117

"Perfect balance between learning and entertainment. Finished ‘Thinking, Fast and Slow’ on my commute this week."

@Raaaaaachelw

"Crazy how much I learned while walking the dog. BeFreed = small habits → big gains."

@Matt, YC alum

108

"Reading used to feel like a chore. Now it’s just part of my lifestyle."

@Erin, Investment Banking Associate , NYC

254

"Feels effortless compared to reading. I’ve finished 6 books this month already."

@djmikemoore

"BeFreed turned my guilty doomscrolling into something that feels productive and inspiring."

@Pitiful

4.5K

"BeFreed turned my commute into learning time. 20-min podcasts are perfect for finishing books I never had time for."

@SofiaP

"BeFreed replaced my podcast queue. Imagine Spotify for books — that’s it. 🙌"

@Jaded_Falcon

201

"It is great for me to learn something from the book without reading it."

@OojasSalunke

"The themed book list podcasts help me connect ideas across authors—like a guided audio journey."

@Leo, Law Student, UPenn

483

"Makes me feel smarter every time before going to work"

@Cashflowbubu

샌프란시스코에서 컬럼비아 대학교 동문들이 만들었습니다

BeFreed는 20만 명 이상의 호기심 넘치는 글로벌 커뮤니티를 하나로 연결합니다

웹에서 BeFreed가 어떻게 논의되고 있는지 더 보기

"Instead of endless scrolling, I just hit play on BeFreed. It saves me so much time."

@Moemenn

"I never knew where to start with nonfiction—BeFreed’s book lists turned into podcasts gave me a clear path."

@Chloe, Solo founder, LA

117

"Perfect balance between learning and entertainment. Finished ‘Thinking, Fast and Slow’ on my commute this week."

@Raaaaaachelw

"Crazy how much I learned while walking the dog. BeFreed = small habits → big gains."

@Matt, YC alum

108

"Reading used to feel like a chore. Now it’s just part of my lifestyle."

@Erin, Investment Banking Associate , NYC

254

"Feels effortless compared to reading. I’ve finished 6 books this month already."

@djmikemoore

"BeFreed turned my guilty doomscrolling into something that feels productive and inspiring."

@Pitiful

4.5K

"BeFreed turned my commute into learning time. 20-min podcasts are perfect for finishing books I never had time for."

@SofiaP

"BeFreed replaced my podcast queue. Imagine Spotify for books — that’s it. 🙌"

@Jaded_Falcon

201

"It is great for me to learn something from the book without reading it."

@OojasSalunke

"The themed book list podcasts help me connect ideas across authors—like a guided audio journey."

@Leo, Law Student, UPenn

483

"Makes me feel smarter every time before going to work"

@Cashflowbubu

"Instead of endless scrolling, I just hit play on BeFreed. It saves me so much time."

@Moemenn

"I never knew where to start with nonfiction—BeFreed’s book lists turned into podcasts gave me a clear path."

@Chloe, Solo founder, LA

117

"Perfect balance between learning and entertainment. Finished ‘Thinking, Fast and Slow’ on my commute this week."

@Raaaaaachelw

"Crazy how much I learned while walking the dog. BeFreed = small habits → big gains."

@Matt, YC alum

108

"Reading used to feel like a chore. Now it’s just part of my lifestyle."

@Erin, Investment Banking Associate , NYC

254

"Feels effortless compared to reading. I’ve finished 6 books this month already."

@djmikemoore

"BeFreed turned my guilty doomscrolling into something that feels productive and inspiring."

@Pitiful

4.5K

"BeFreed turned my commute into learning time. 20-min podcasts are perfect for finishing books I never had time for."

@SofiaP

"BeFreed replaced my podcast queue. Imagine Spotify for books — that’s it. 🙌"

@Jaded_Falcon

201

"It is great for me to learn something from the book without reading it."

@OojasSalunke

"The themed book list podcasts help me connect ideas across authors—like a guided audio journey."

@Leo, Law Student, UPenn

483

"Makes me feel smarter every time before going to work"

@Cashflowbubu

"Instead of endless scrolling, I just hit play on BeFreed. It saves me so much time."

@Moemenn

"I never knew where to start with nonfiction—BeFreed’s book lists turned into podcasts gave me a clear path."

@Chloe, Solo founder, LA

117

"Perfect balance between learning and entertainment. Finished ‘Thinking, Fast and Slow’ on my commute this week."

@Raaaaaachelw

"Crazy how much I learned while walking the dog. BeFreed = small habits → big gains."

@Matt, YC alum

108

"Reading used to feel like a chore. Now it’s just part of my lifestyle."

@Erin, Investment Banking Associate , NYC

254

"Feels effortless compared to reading. I’ve finished 6 books this month already."

@djmikemoore

"BeFreed turned my guilty doomscrolling into something that feels productive and inspiring."

@Pitiful

4.5K

"BeFreed turned my commute into learning time. 20-min podcasts are perfect for finishing books I never had time for."

@SofiaP

"BeFreed replaced my podcast queue. Imagine Spotify for books — that’s it. 🙌"

@Jaded_Falcon

201

"It is great for me to learn something from the book without reading it."

@OojasSalunke

"The themed book list podcasts help me connect ideas across authors—like a guided audio journey."

@Leo, Law Student, UPenn

483

"Makes me feel smarter every time before going to work"

@Cashflowbubu

1.5K Ratings4.7

지금 바로 학습 여정을 시작하세요

이 요약 다운로드

Driven 요약을 무료 PDF 또는 EPUB으로 받으세요. 인쇄하거나 오프라인에서 언제든 읽을 수 있습니다.

핵심 내용

Why We Do What We Do: Unlocking the Hidden Forces Behind Every Choice

00:00

Driven by Paul R. Lawrence and Nitin Nohria Summary

Overview of Driven

Similar books to Driven

「Driven」베스트 인용구

빠른 요약 모드 - Driven 요약을 10분 만에 읽거나 듣기

플래시 카드 모드 - Driven에서 엄선한 7가지 핵심 인사이트

재미있게 모드 - Driven의 교훈을 22분 스토리로

개인화 모드 - Driven 요약을 0분 만에 읽거나 듣기

Driven PDF 다운로드

Driven EPUB 다운로드

Driven by Paul R. Lawrence and Nitin Nohria Summary

Overview of Driven

Similar books to Driven

「Driven」베스트 인용구

이런 책은 어떠세요

핵심 내용

Why We Do What We Do: Unlocking the Hidden Forces Behind Every Choice

The Insatiable Hunger: Why More Never Feels Like Enough

The Social Imperative and the Itch to Understand: Connection and Curiosity as Biological Necessities

When Threat Activates: The Reflexive Power of Defense

Balancing the Four: Why Organizations Succeed or Fail

Living the Four Drives: Your Path to Balanced Fulfillment

빠른 요약 모드 - Driven 요약을 10분 만에 읽거나 듣기

플래시 카드 모드 - Driven에서 엄선한 7가지 핵심 인사이트

재미있게 모드 - Driven의 교훈을 22분 스토리로

개인화 모드 - Driven 요약을 0분 만에 읽거나 듣기

Driven PDF 다운로드

Driven EPUB 다운로드

이런 책은 어떠세요

핵심 내용

Why We Do What We Do: Unlocking the Hidden Forces Behind Every Choice

The Insatiable Hunger: Why More Never Feels Like Enough

The Social Imperative and the Itch to Understand: Connection and Curiosity as Biological Necessities

When Threat Activates: The Reflexive Power of Defense

Balancing the Four: Why Organizations Succeed or Fail

Living the Four Drives: Your Path to Balanced Fulfillment