John Steinbeck author photo

John Steinbeck

출생: February 27, 1902 – Salinas, California, United States

John Steinbeck was an American novelist and journalist whose work examined labor, poverty, migration, and moral conflict in Depression-era America. Best known for The Grapes of Wrath, Of Mice and Men, and East of Eden, he won the 1962 Nobel Prize in Literature and the 1940 Pulitzer Prize.

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John Steinbeck was born in 1902 in Salinas, California, a setting that would become central to his imagination and moral vision. Raised in an agricultural region marked by wide social contrasts, he developed an early sensitivity to land, labor, and class. He attended Stanford University intermittently but did not complete a degree, leaving instead for a series of practical jobs that included ranch work, factory labor, and journalism. Those experiences gave his fiction an unusual physical immediacy and helped shape his lifelong attention to people living under economic pressure. His earliest books drew limited notice, but his determination to write seriously about ordinary lives remained constant.

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quote
Literature is as old as speech
-Banquet Speech
quote
Man himself has become our greatest hazard and our only hope
-Banquet Speech
quote
We are lonesome animals
-The Art of Fiction No. 45
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no story is ever done
-The Art of Fiction No. 45
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I remember where a toad may live and what time the birds awaken in the summer-and what trees and seasons smelled like
-East of Eden
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Knowing a man well never leads to hate and nearly always leads to love
-Journal entry

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커뮤니티 의견

"John Steinbeck was awarded the prize for "realistic as well as imaginative writings, distinguished by a sympathetic humour and a keen social perception."

Nobel Prize ((

"John Steinbeck is remembered as a giant of 20th-century American literature, a brutal critic of the exploitation of rural laborers"

Smithsonian Magazine ((

"John Steinbeck is quicksilver itself to nail down"

The New Yorker ((

"John Steinbeck was an American novelist, best known for The Grapes of Wrath (1939), which summed up the bitterness of the Great Depression decade"

Britannica ((

"John Steinbeck is known by most as a great American novelist whose writing championed the white working class"

Stanford Report ((

"John Steinbeck: A flawed genius"

The Independent ((

"John Steinbeck achieved worldwide recognition for his keen observations of the human condition during the Great Depression"

The Guardian ((

"New life of John Steinbeck reveals a writer "fueled by anger"

Library of America ((

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