What is *England's Mistress* by Kate Williams about?

*England's Mistress* chronicles the dramatic life of Emma Hamilton, a woman who rose from poverty to become a celebrated artist’s muse, diplomat’s wife, and mistress of Admiral Lord Nelson. The biography explores her strategic use of charm and ambition to navigate 18th-century societal constraints, her role in shaping British-Neapolitan alliances during the Napoleonic Wars, and her tragic decline after Nelson’s death.

Who should read *England's Mistress*?

This book appeals to readers interested in **revolutionary-era history**, **female agency in patriarchal societies**, and **biographies of complex historical figures**. Fans of Kate Williams’ narrative-driven histories or those curious about the interplay between personal ambition and political power will find it particularly engaging.

Is *England's Mistress* worth reading?

Yes, for its vivid portrayal of Emma Hamilton’s resilience and the turbulent era she inhabited. While some critics note occasional dramatization, Williams’ rigorous research and accessible prose make it a compelling read for understanding gender dynamics and celebrity culture in 18th-century Europe.

How does Kate Williams portray Emma Hamilton’s personality?

Williams depicts Emma as **intelligent**, **artistically gifted**, and **ruthlessly ambitious**, challenging stereotypes of her as a mere seductress. The biography emphasizes her talent for self-reinvention—from courting patrons as a courtesan to shaping British foreign policy as Lady Hamilton.

What role did Emma Hamilton play in British history?

Emma influenced British-Neapolitan diplomacy through her marriage to Sir William Hamilton and her affair with Lord Nelson. She leveraged her social skills to broker alliances during the Napoleonic Wars, becoming a cultural icon celebrated for her “attitudes” (performance art) and wartime fundraising efforts.

How accurate is *England's Mistress*?

Williams grounds her account in **primary sources**, including letters and contemporary art. While some dialogue is reconstructed for narrative flow, the book is praised for its scholarly rigor and fresh interpretation of Emma’s agency amidst limited historical records.

What are the key themes in *England's Mistress*?

- **Ambition vs. societal constraints**: Emma’s rise despite her class and gender. - **The cult of celebrity**: Her manipulation of public image through art and media. - **Love and sacrifice**: Her tumultuous relationship with Nelson and its consequences.

What criticisms does *England's Mistress* address about Emma Hamilton?

The book acknowledges critiques of Emma’s **reckless spending**, **social climbing**, and prioritization of romance over stability. However, Williams contextualizes these choices within the limited opportunities available to women of her era.

ハミルトン夫人―ネルソン提督が愛した女―

エマ・ハミルトンの悪名高き生涯

ケイト・ウィリアムズ

3.9(1049 Reviews)

『ハミルトン夫人―ネルソン提督が愛した女―』の概要

貧困から身を起こし、ネルソン提督の愛人となったエマ・ハミルトンの生涯は、18世紀の社会を魅了しました。ケイト・ウィリアムズによる綿密な調査に基づいたこの伝記は、この狡猾なトレンドセッターが、現代のセレブリティが今日でも利用しているような宣伝戦術をいかに駆使していたかを明らかにしています。ウィリアムズが新たに発見された数百通の手紙の中から見つけ出した、スキャンダラスな秘密とは何だったのでしょうか？

語り方を選ぶ

1冊の本。さまざまな聴き方。

ハミルトン夫人―ネルソン提督が愛した女―の同じアイデアを、あなたに合う声・深さ・ペースで学べます。いつでも切り替えられます。

第1章

The Siren of Naples: Emma Hamilton's Extraordinary Rise

Emma Hamilton's life reads like a novel too fantastical to be true. Born in poverty, she transformed herself into Europe's most celebrated beauty, diplomatic power broker, and eventually the mistress of England's greatest naval hero. Her meteoric rise from coal miner's daughter to international celebrity captivated the Georgian era, inspiring countless artists, writers, and fashion trends. Even today, her influence resonates-Kate Moss cited Emma's portraits as inspiration for her controversial 2006 Vanity Fair photoshoot, while Emma's "Attitudes" performances pioneered the tableau vivant art form that influenced everything from modern dance to fashion photography. When Nelson's flagship HMS Victory was restored in 2005, visitors were shocked to discover Emma's initials carved into Nelson's cabin wall-a testament to a passion that changed the course of European history.

第2章

From Humble Origins to Artistic Inspiration

Emma Hamilton, born Amy Lyon on April 26, 1765, emerged from challenging beginnings in the mining village of Ness on the Wirral peninsula. Following the untimely death of her father Henry, a blacksmith, her mother Mary relocated them to Hawarden. Their living conditions were austere - a basic two-room dwelling with minimal amenities, where daily life centered around essential household tasks and basic sustenance. Despite these circumstances, Emma developed into a remarkable young woman. Unlike many children affected by the harsh conditions of the era, she grew up healthy and vibrant, possessing what contemporaries described as exceptional vitality and presence. Her mother ensured she received basic education - an unusual advantage for a girl of her social standing. Young Emma showed an early fascination with the finer aspects of society, often observing the elegant carriages passing by Broad Lane Hall rather than engaging in typical village work. At age twelve, Emma began domestic service with the Thomas family. The position involved demanding household duties, from maintaining fires to general cleaning and maintenance. Finding this situation unsuitable, she soon sought other opportunities. Driven by ambition, Emma made the bold decision to journey to London, joining many young women seeking better prospects in the capital. Her journey was challenging - traveling in modest conditions for 180 miles through difficult weather and rough roads while more fortunate travelers passed in comfortable carriages. In London, Emma's early employment included domestic service before securing work at the prestigious Drury Lane theater as assistant to the wardrobe mistress. The theater, London's premier entertainment venue, hosted thousands nightly. However, this position proved temporary, and she later found herself working in various establishments near Drury Lane. A significant turning point came in 1778 when James Graham, an innovative medical entrepreneur, recruited the sixteen-year-old Emma to perform at his "Temple of Health" in London's fashionable Adelphi district. This elaborate establishment featured educational presentations on health and wellness, complete with theatrical elements including special effects and music. Emma's natural grace and presence made her well-suited for these sophisticated demonstrations. Her social connections expanded, and by spring, Emma had secured a position at an exclusive establishment on Arlington Street near Piccadilly, managed by Madam Kelly. The venue, known euphemistically as "Santa Carlotta's," catered to London's elite society. Emma, now fourteen, was particularly valued for her artistic talents, with society publications noting the arrival of "Miss Lyon." At fifteen, she received an invitation to spend a summer at Uppark, Sir Harry Fetherstonhaugh's elegant Queen Anne country estate on the South Downs, where she performed as an entertainer, hoping to establish herself in refined society.

聴きながら、すべての言葉を目で追えます

『ハミルトン夫人―ネルソン提督が愛した女―』の一語一語が音声に合わせてリアルタイムでハイライトされ、自然に読み進められます。

第3章

The Making of a Celebrity Mistress

Emma's pregnancy, conceived in summer 1781 with Sir Harry, complicated her already precarious position. When she confessed her condition in its third month, Sir Harry erupted in fury, accusing her of infidelity and abandoning her. Nearly destitute after selling her trinkets and dresses, the sixteen-year-old traveled to Chester while corresponding with Charles Greville, who was considering taking her as his mistress. Greville established Emma in a small house in rural Paddington Green, controlling every aspect of her life. He required her to dress plainly, maintain perfect household order, and avoid pleasure gardens or concerts. Emma spent her days in domestic tasks, improving her reading, and practicing singing and guitar to entertain him during his visits. She kept meticulous household accounts, read improving literature, and entertained Greville's cultured friends who seemed interested in her opinions as well as her beauty. While Greville wanted the real Emma docile and controlled, he had ambitious plans to profit from images of her beauty. He arranged for her to model for George Romney, launching her transformation into London's greatest female celebrity. Romney had perfected his artistic approach but still sought the ideal model to embody his classical vision-Emma proved perfect. Her dance training and experience as Graham's Goddess gave her exceptional posing abilities. She transformed herself between characters while maintaining her essential beauty, becoming not just Romney's model but his "Inspirer." Romney produced about sixty finished portraits of Emma, plus hundreds of sketches. Works like "Circe" showed her challenging the viewer directly, while "The Spinstress" playfully satirized Greville's attempts to domesticate his sensual mistress. Emma became the studio's star attraction, with visitors hoping to glimpse her. Her portraits sold quickly, and engravings of her flowing, uncorseted style influenced fashion across England, helping shift women away from rigid brocades toward more natural silhouettes. By 1783, Emma had become London's most sought-after model, her image appearing on consumer goods from cups to clothing, making her both a male fantasy and female fashion icon. Her fame grew through Romney's portraits just as Sir William Hamilton, Britain's envoy to Naples and Greville's wealthy uncle, arrived in London in 1784. Greville, facing financial difficulties, saw an opportunity in his uncle's visit and arranged for Emma to entertain him. Hamilton was immediately captivated by her beauty and charm. Though initially uncomfortable with his attention, Emma gradually warmed to his kindness. Meanwhile, Greville was secretly formulating a plan to solve his financial problems by transferring Emma to his uncle's care-a scheme that would betray both his mistress and his benefactor. By early 1785, Greville had devised a plan to send Emma to Sir William as his mistress, telling Emma he needed to travel to Scotland on business and suggesting she holiday with Sir William for six months.

第4章

Conquering Naples and Nelson's Heart

Emma arrived in Naples on her twenty-first birthday, greeted by the bright sky, Vesuvius's red sparks, and twinkling bay. When Sir William revealed Greville had no intention of retrieving her, Emma was devastated. Sir William, realizing Greville had deceived them both, temporarily eased his romantic pursuit while showing Emma his beloved city. Naples was Europe's third-largest city after London and Paris, housing nearly 400,000 residents. It functioned as an eighteenth-century Las Vegas-a place of glamour and extravagance where buildings were painted in bright garnet, sapphire, pink, and mint green. The English were particularly enthusiastic participants in Naples' hedonistic culture, flooding the city as tourists obsessed with shopping for antiquities and souvenirs from Herculaneum and Pompeii. By Christmas, Emma had fallen deeply in love with Sir William, who had comforted her through her heartbreak over Greville. Their relationship quickly deepened, with Emma writing passionate letters when they were apart. She structured her days to improve herself-taking singing and Italian lessons, sitting for portraits, and proving her worthwhile occupation to Sir William. In July 1787, Sir William gathered distinguished guests at his palazzo for an unprecedented entertainment. After dinner and fine wines, they were led to dimly lit reception rooms where Emma appeared, draped in white with flowing hair. Using only simple shawls, she transformed herself through a series of classical poses-becoming weeping Niobe, dagger-wielding Medea, and seductive Cleopatra. The mesmerized audience begged to see more, but Sir William informed them there was already a waiting list for Emma's "Attitudes." Emma had developed these performances since arriving in Naples, combining her dance training, modeling experience, classical influences from Sir William's collection, and local peasant costumes. What particularly impressed audiences was her facial expressiveness, showing emotions with subtlety rarely seen in theatrical performances of the time. Through these performances, Emma cleverly redirected attention from her notorious past to her artistic talents. By 1788, after just two years with Sir William, Emma was determined to become Lady Hamilton rather than remain his mistress. She constantly emphasized her gratitude and devotion, suggesting she would make an excellent wife, while strategically encouraging rumors they were already married. On September 6, 1791, Emma married Sir William in a small, secretive ceremony at St. Marylebone Church. She wore white muslin with a turquoise sash and a blue plumed hat. Back in Naples as Lady Hamilton, Emma excelled as hostess during elaborate four-hour dinners, monitoring servants, maintaining conversation, and entertaining guests afterward with songs, Attitudes, or the tarantella. Her next conquest was Queen Maria Carolina, the most influential queen in Europe. Unlike her lascivious husband Ferdinand, Maria Carolina was a sharp political operator who had assumed power after joining the Neapolitan state council in 1777. By late 1792, Emma had become the queen's special favorite, with Maria Carolina signing letters as "Charlotte"-a privilege reserved for siblings and closest friends. Their relationship was political yet intimate as they shed tears over Marie-Antoinette (Maria Carolina's sister who would soon face the guillotine) and plotted to advance British-Neapolitan relations.

『ハミルトン夫人―ネルソン提督が愛した女―』をもっと深く楽しむ

毎日の新しい気づきを10万件以上のレッスンから
言葉をハイライトして音声と同期
ライブラリを保存して、どの端末からでも利用

第5章

A Hero's Welcome and Political Partnership

Emma's defining moment arrived on July 19, 1798, during the official reception for Rear Admiral Horatio Nelson in Naples. As his fleet made port, Emma Hamilton, age thirty-three, graciously received the distinguished admiral, offering support as he disembarked while the royal delegation and her husband Sir William Hamilton observed from a distance. This diplomatic gesture marked the beginning of their significant alliance and her rise to historical prominence. Nelson had undergone considerable changes since their previous meeting in 1793. Combat injuries had affected his right eye during the Battle of Calvi in 1795, and in 1797, he lost his right arm in battle. Despite these challenges, Nelson had emerged as England's preeminent naval commander following his decisive victories at Cape St. Vincent and the Battle of the Nile. Emma orchestrated an elaborate celebration for Nelson's fortieth birthday, hosting nearly two thousand guests in a magnificently decorated palazzo. The courtyard featured artistic floral displays, elegant illumination, and a commemorative column bearing the inscription "Veni, vidi, vici." Their strong connection was evident throughout the evening, though Sir William remained untroubled, viewing it as diplomatic courtesy. When French forces advanced on Naples after defeating Ferdinand's army, the court prepared for evacuation to Sicily. Emma coordinated the complex logistics while civil unrest erupted in the city. Acting as the queen's trusted intermediary, she facilitated the secure transfer of royal assets to Nelson's vessels over several precarious nights. The evacuation proved challenging, with overcrowded ships facing severe weather while Emma attended to the distressed passengers tirelessly. In Sicily, Emma balanced multiple roles: supporting the grieving queen following Prince Albert's passing, managing royal household affairs, and assisting displaced British citizens. Her partnership with Nelson deepened in early 1799. They became inseparable companions, sharing both professional and personal bonds. Emma continued her celebrated artistic performances, entertaining diplomatic guests. By late 1799, their partnership attracted significant attention in the English press, drawing historical parallels to classical figures. Emma, concerned about maintaining their connection during Nelson's duties in England, made personal decisions that would further entwine their lives. Their relationship reached a new phase in February, resulting in expectations of a child, despite Emma's advanced maternal age of thirty-five.

第6章

Fame, Fortune, and Spectacular Downfall

The whole of East Anglia gathered at Yarmouth to welcome Nelson and his entourage when they returned to England. Boats flying colorful flags met them at sea, and excited crowds lined the shore. When they landed, men unhitched the horses from Nelson's carriage and pulled it themselves to the inn, where Nelson and Emma waved from the balcony as infantry played a congratulatory march. Nelson formally separated from his wife Fanny, choosing Emma and leaving that night for Plymouth without ever seeing Fanny again. On January 28, 1801, Emma gave birth to a daughter. Though Nelson had hoped for a boy, he was overjoyed at having his first "dear pledge of love" at age forty-three. Against convention, Emma named the child Horatia-an unmistakable declaration of Nelson's paternity. Nelson's jealousy over the Prince of Wales's interest in Emma reached fever pitch. The Prince, separated from his wife and tired of Mrs. Fitzherbert, saw Emma as exactly his type-strong-minded, stylish, and adored by the public. Nelson was devastated, writing frantically: "Oh God, why do I live? I am mad, almost dead.... God strike him blind if he looks at you." Emma transformed Merton, their country estate, into both a rustic fantasy and shrine to Nelson. She renamed the "ditch" the Nile, built an Italian bridge, and populated the grounds with animals while planning elaborate gardens. Inside, Emma created a temple to Nelson kitsch-mirrors, gold trimmings, and Nelson memorabilia covered every surface. Giant "A"s festooned walls, windows, crockery and ornaments. After Nelson's death at the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805, Emma received his personal effects from Captain Hardy-his hair, lockets, rings, and her pictures. She pieced together the battle's events from newspapers and visitors' accounts. Nelson had been struck by a musket ball in his spine while standing prominently on deck. As he lay dying in the ship's makeshift hospital, he begged Hardy to "take care of my dear Lady Hamilton" and his last thoughts were of her. When Nelson's will was read, Emma received Merton with its furnishings and 500 annually from the Bronte estate-far less than she had when Nelson was alive. Though the public associated Emma with Nelson in numerous commemorative prints and engravings, she was deliberately excluded from his lavish state funeral at St. Paul's Cathedral on January 8, 1806. Despite her financial ruin, Emma maintained her public persona as Nelson's glorious mistress. Desperate to keep her place in high society, she revived her famous "Attitudes" performances. London's supper parties came alive when Lady Hamilton arrived, delighting guests with her dramatic storytelling and performances. While maintaining this glamorous facade, Emma frantically wrote begging letters to government officials, alternating between demanding they honor Nelson's wishes and requesting a pension for her Naples services.

聴きながら、すべての言葉を目で追えます

『ハミルトン夫人―ネルソン提督が愛した女―』の一語一語が音声に合わせてリアルタイムでハイライトされ、自然に読み進められます。

第7章

Legacy of a Woman Who Dared

Emma's extravagant lifestyle and generosity to Nelson's relatives and her own family eventually led to financial collapse. By 1813, she was imprisoned for debt in the King's Bench Prison in Southwark, living "within the Rules"-a three-square-mile area around the prison where debtors could avoid arrest. Thirteen-year-old Horatia, once a celebrity child doted upon by admirers, was miserable in the squalid surroundings of Blackfriars, with its slaughterhouses, factories, prostitutes and beggars. In April 1814, Emma was shocked to discover from the Herald newspaper that Lord Nelson's letters to her had been published without her knowledge. The book shattered Emma's public image as Nelson's adoring mistress. His complaints about the Admiralty, jealousy of the Prince of Wales, and apparent preference for dallying with Emma rather than performing his naval duties outraged readers. Any chance of a government pension was instantly destroyed. With her reputation in tatters and friends abandoning her, Emma's health rapidly declined. Joshua Smith and James Perry devised an escape plan, knowing Emma couldn't be arrested in a foreign country. They sold her remaining valuables and raised additional funds from friends. On July 1, 1814, she and Horatia boarded a small private boat from London Bridge bound for Calais, with only 50 in her purse. Emma's health continued to deteriorate in Calais, with stomach pain, nausea, and headaches. By November, too ill to remain in the country, Emma moved with Horatia and their servants to a cheap flat at 27 rue Francaise in Calais. Exhausted by the move, she took to her bed within a week, seeking relief in spirits and laudanum. Her long-term health problems were likely amoebic dysentery contracted in Naples, not gluttony as commonly believed. On January 15, 1815, at one in the afternoon, she breathed her last. After Emma's death, Horatia returned to England and eventually found happiness in marriage to Reverend Philip Ward, becoming mother to eight children. Though never wealthy, Horatia maintained Emma's natural style and grace. A photograph in old age shows her in a rich dark silk crinoline dress, perhaps in purple-one of Emma's favorite colors. Thanks to her mother's efforts, Horatia became the lovely, graceful, and accomplished woman Emma had worked so hard to create. Emma's obituaries were generally salacious, dwelling on her humble origins and "vicissitudes in early life." The Morning Post criticized her for being "intoxicated with flattery and admiration" but admitted she was "a humane and generous woman... obliging to all whom she had any opportunity of serving by her influence." Emma has been castigated as fat, drunk, extravagant, and promiscuous, yet her figure, drinking, gambling, and spending were nothing unusual compared to her contemporaries. Most of her debts came from trying to make herself the glamorous hostess Nelson craved. She was a good wife to Sir William and faithful to Nelson, whose pursuit of glory was partly motivated by his desire to win money and fame for his "wife in the face of heaven" and their daughter. Emma's life was intense, dazzling, and brief. She fought for celebrity by constantly reinventing herself when society offered women of her class little besides exploitation. Despite her charisma, intelligence, and charm, she had no rights and relied on what she could win from men. Glamorous, open-minded, and optimistic but also undisciplined and overreaching, she epitomized the high Georgian age while exposing its limitations as she struggled for independence. A woman who both embodied and transcended her time, she was truly England's mistress.

第8章

The Art of Reinvention and Survival

Emma Hamilton's extraordinary journey from poverty to international fame reveals a woman of remarkable adaptability and determination. Each phase of her life required a complete reinvention-from servant girl to model, from courtesan to diplomat's wife, from fashion icon to political agent, and finally from hero's mistress to keeper of Nelson's flame. This capacity for transformation wasn't merely opportunistic; it was her primary survival strategy in a world that offered women few legitimate paths to security and independence. What distinguished Emma from countless other beautiful women of her era was her exceptional emotional intelligence. She instinctively understood what each of her protectors needed beyond physical attraction. For Romney, she became the living embodiment of classical ideals; for Sir William, the perfect hostess and cultural companion; for Queen Maria Carolina, a trusted confidante and political ally; and for Nelson, the adoring audience his ego required after years of marriage to the critical, anxious Fanny. Emma's famous "Attitudes" performances perfectly symbolize her life strategy-using minimal props and maximum expressiveness to transform herself into whatever role circumstances demanded. These performances weren't just entertainment; they were a metaphor for her entire existence. She understood that in Georgian society, a woman without wealth or title could only advance by becoming what powerful men wanted her to be, while somehow maintaining her essential self beneath the performance. Her greatest tragedy was that despite mastering the art of pleasing others, Emma never fully escaped the constraints of her gender and class. Even at the height of her fame and influence, she remained legally and financially dependent on men. When those men died or abandoned her, the society that had celebrated her beauty and charm quickly withdrew its support. The same aristocratic circles that had applauded her performances refused to honor Nelson's wishes for her care after his death. Emma's life illuminates the paradoxes of Georgian England-a society that simultaneously celebrated female beauty and accomplishment while denying women basic rights and security. Her spectacular rise and devastating fall demonstrate both the possibilities and limitations available to women who dared to step outside conventional boundaries. In many ways, Emma Hamilton was the first modern celebrity-famous primarily for being famous, her image reproduced and consumed by the public, her private life fodder for gossip columns, and her style widely imitated. Perhaps Emma's most enduring legacy is how thoroughly she documented her own existence through portraits, letters, and performances. In an era when poor women typically disappeared from historical record, Emma ensured her story would survive. The thousands of images she inspired and the passionate letters she preserved give us unprecedented insight into both her remarkable life and the society that both elevated and ultimately abandoned her. Through these artifacts, England's mistress continues to captivate us over two centuries after her death-still performing her most successful "Attitude" as an icon of beauty, passion, and indomitable spirit.

★★★★★

『ハミルトン夫人―ネルソン提督が愛した女―』を最後まで読み終えました

100万人以上の学習者に愛用されています

“23日間、毎日使い続けています。今では日課の一部です。”

jayallen

『ハミルトン夫人―ネルソン提督が愛した女―』の主要テーマ

georgian era celebrity
female social mobility
artistic muse culture
eighteenth century mistress
tableau vivant performance

『ハミルトン夫人―ネルソン提督が愛した女―』の名言

Emma's life reads like a novel too fantastical to be true.
Emma proved perfect.
Emma became the studio's star attraction.
Naples functioned as an eighteenth-century Las Vegas.

『ハミルトン夫人―ネルソン提督が愛した女―』の登場人物

Emma HamiltonA coal miner's daughter who became a celebrity.
Charles GrevilleA nobleman who kept Emma as a controlled mistress.
George RomneyAn artist for whom Emma was a muse and model.
Sir Harry FetherstonhaughA baronet who hosted Emma at his country estate.
James GrahamA medical entrepreneur who hired Emma to perform.

著者について

ケイト・ウィリアムズ（Kate Williams）は、高い評価を得ている歴史家であり、ベストセラーとなった『England’s Mistress: The Infamous Life of Emma Hamilton』の著者です。彼女は歴史に名を残した影響力のある女性たちの知られざる物語を明らかにすることを専門としています。レディング大学のパブリック・エンゲージメント・ウィズ・ヒストリー（歴史の公衆への普及）担当教授を務めるウィリアムズは、厳格な学術研究と鮮やかなストーリーテリングを融合させ、野心、権力、そして社会の変容というテーマを探求しています。

18世紀のイギリスを魅了した人物、エマ・ハミルトンに関する彼女の著作は、疎外された人々の声とその文化への影響に対する彼女の情熱を反映しています。

ウィリアムズの他の代表作には、シャーロット王女とヴィクトリア女王の台頭を描き、BBCのドキュメンタリー番組『Timewatch』のインスピレーションの源となったベストセラー『Becoming Queen』や、歴史小説シリーズである『Storms of War』三部作などがあります。

BBCの『Newsnight』や『Woman’s Hour』などの番組で頻繁にコメンテーターを務める彼女は、学術的な洞察と大衆的な魅力を結びつけています。『England’s Mistress』は国際的に出版され、多言語に翻訳されており、歴史伝記における第一人者としてのウィリアムズの評価を確固たるものにしています。

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BeFreedがウェブ上でどのように話題になっているかをもっと見る

コロンビア大学卒業生がサンフランシスコで開発

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@Moemenn

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@OojasSalunke

"The themed book list podcasts help me connect ideas across authors—like a guided audio journey."

@Leo, Law Student, UPenn

483

"Makes me feel smarter every time before going to work"

@Cashflowbubu

"Instead of endless scrolling, I just hit play on BeFreed. It saves me so much time."

@Moemenn

"I never knew where to start with nonfiction—BeFreed’s book lists turned into podcasts gave me a clear path."

@Chloe, Solo founder, LA

117

"Perfect balance between learning and entertainment. Finished ‘Thinking, Fast and Slow’ on my commute this week."

@Raaaaaachelw

"Crazy how much I learned while walking the dog. BeFreed = small habits → big gains."

@Matt, YC alum

108

"Reading used to feel like a chore. Now it’s just part of my lifestyle."

@Erin, Investment Banking Associate , NYC

254

"Feels effortless compared to reading. I’ve finished 6 books this month already."

@djmikemoore

"BeFreed turned my guilty doomscrolling into something that feels productive and inspiring."

@Pitiful

4.5K

"BeFreed turned my commute into learning time. 20-min podcasts are perfect for finishing books I never had time for."

@SofiaP

"BeFreed replaced my podcast queue. Imagine Spotify for books — that’s it. 🙌"

@Jaded_Falcon

201

"It is great for me to learn something from the book without reading it."

@OojasSalunke

"The themed book list podcasts help me connect ideas across authors—like a guided audio journey."

@Leo, Law Student, UPenn

483

"Makes me feel smarter every time before going to work"

@Cashflowbubu

"Instead of endless scrolling, I just hit play on BeFreed. It saves me so much time."

@Moemenn

"I never knew where to start with nonfiction—BeFreed’s book lists turned into podcasts gave me a clear path."

@Chloe, Solo founder, LA

117

"Perfect balance between learning and entertainment. Finished ‘Thinking, Fast and Slow’ on my commute this week."

@Raaaaaachelw

"Crazy how much I learned while walking the dog. BeFreed = small habits → big gains."

@Matt, YC alum

108

"Reading used to feel like a chore. Now it’s just part of my lifestyle."

@Erin, Investment Banking Associate , NYC

254

"Feels effortless compared to reading. I’ve finished 6 books this month already."

@djmikemoore

"BeFreed turned my guilty doomscrolling into something that feels productive and inspiring."

@Pitiful

4.5K

"BeFreed turned my commute into learning time. 20-min podcasts are perfect for finishing books I never had time for."

@SofiaP

"BeFreed replaced my podcast queue. Imagine Spotify for books — that’s it. 🙌"

@Jaded_Falcon

201

"It is great for me to learn something from the book without reading it."

@OojasSalunke

"The themed book list podcasts help me connect ideas across authors—like a guided audio journey."

@Leo, Law Student, UPenn

483

"Makes me feel smarter every time before going to work"

@Cashflowbubu

BeFreedがウェブ上でどのように話題になっているかをもっと見る

今すぐ学習の旅を始めよう

第7章

ハミルトン夫人―ネルソン提督が愛した女―

概要『ハミルトン夫人―ネルソン提督が愛した女―』の概要

1冊の本。さまざまな聴き方。

The Siren of Naples: Emma Hamilton's Extraordinary Rise

From Humble Origins to Artistic Inspiration

聴きながら、すべての言葉を目で追えます

The Making of a Celebrity Mistress

Conquering Naples and Nelson's Heart

『ハミルトン夫人―ネルソン提督が愛した女―』をもっと深く楽しむ

A Hero's Welcome and Political Partnership

Fame, Fortune, and Spectacular Downfall

聴きながら、すべての言葉を目で追えます

Legacy of a Woman Who Dared

The Art of Reinvention and Survival

『ハミルトン夫人―ネルソン提督が愛した女―』を最後まで読み終えました

『ハミルトン夫人―ネルソン提督が愛した女―』の主要テーマ

『ハミルトン夫人―ネルソン提督が愛した女―』の名言

『ハミルトン夫人―ネルソン提督が愛した女―』の登場人物

著者について

ハミルトン夫人―ネルソン提督が愛した女―の要約をダウンロード

他のユーザーのお気に入り

この本に関するよくある質問

What is England's Mistress by Kate Williams about?

Who should read England's Mistress?

Is England's Mistress worth reading?

How does Kate Williams portray Emma Hamilton’s personality?

もっと見る

1,000,000+ curious minds.

1,000,000+ curious minds.

1冊の本。さまざまな聴き方。

The Siren of Naples: Emma Hamilton's Extraordinary Rise

From Humble Origins to Artistic Inspiration

聴きながら、すべての言葉を目で追えます

The Making of a Celebrity Mistress

Conquering Naples and Nelson's Heart

『ハミルトン夫人―ネルソン提督が愛した女―』をもっと深く楽しむ

A Hero's Welcome and Political Partnership

Fame, Fortune, and Spectacular Downfall

聴きながら、すべての言葉を目で追えます

Legacy of a Woman Who Dared

The Art of Reinvention and Survival

『ハミルトン夫人―ネルソン提督が愛した女―』を最後まで読み終えました

他のユーザーのお気に入り

もっと見る

『ハミルトン夫人―ネルソン提督が愛した女―』の概要