
《离开奥美拉斯的人们》概述
获得雨果奖的短篇小说,迫使读者面对一个不可能的道德困境:一个建立在一名儿童受苦之上的乌托邦。在20世纪短篇小说中排名第2,《奥美拉城》自1973年以来在世界各地的课堂上引发了激烈的伦理辩论。你会选择留下,还是转身离去?
《离开奥美拉斯的人们》核心主题
- utilitarian moral dilemma
- scapegoating and sacrifice
- complicity in suffering
- cost of utopia
- individual ethical conscience
《离开奥美拉斯的人们》经典语录
The trouble is that we have a bad habit, encouraged by pedants and sophisticates, of considering happiness as something rather stupid.
They were not simple folk, you see, though they were happy.
They all know that it has to be there.
Now and then one of the adolescents or adults will go to see the child.
They leave Omelas, they walk ahead into the darkness, and they do not come back.
《离开奥美拉斯的人们》主要人物
- The childA malnourished child whose suffering buys joy.
- Ursula K. Le GuinThe author and narrator of the parable.
- The citizens of OmelasSophisticated people living in a perfect utopia.
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