离开奥美拉斯的人们 book cover

离开奥美拉斯的人们

厄休拉·勒古恩
4.37(55544 Reviews)

《离开奥美拉斯的人们》概述

获得雨果奖的短篇小说,迫使读者面对一个不可能的道德困境:一个建立在一名儿童受苦之上的乌托邦。在20世纪短篇小说中排名第2,《奥美拉城》自1973年以来在世界各地的课堂上引发了激烈的伦理辩论。你会选择留下,还是转身离去?

《离开奥美拉斯的人们》核心主题

  • utilitarian moral dilemma
  • scapegoating and sacrifice
  • complicity in suffering
  • cost of utopia
  • individual ethical conscience

《离开奥美拉斯的人们》经典语录

  • The trouble is that we have a bad habit, encouraged by pedants and sophisticates, of considering happiness as something rather stupid.

  • They were not simple folk, you see, though they were happy.

  • They all know that it has to be there.

  • Now and then one of the adolescents or adults will go to see the child.

  • They leave Omelas, they walk ahead into the darkness, and they do not come back.

《离开奥美拉斯的人们》主要人物

  • The childA malnourished child whose suffering buys joy.
  • Ursula K. Le GuinThe author and narrator of the parable.
  • The citizens of OmelasSophisticated people living in a perfect utopia.

关于作者

《离开奥美拉斯的人们》作者介绍

厄休拉·勒古恩(Ursula Kroeber Le Guin,1929–2018)是《离开奥美拉城的人》的远见卓识的作者,也是推想小说和哲学文学领域的先驱。她出生于加利福尼亚州伯克利,父母均为人类学家,勒古恩将对文化和伦理的深刻理解融入到了她的作品之中。

《离开奥美拉城的人》是一部震撼人心的短篇小说,探讨了功利主义、道德责任以及乌托邦背后隐藏的代价——这些主题定义了她作为美国最具影响力的科幻与奇幻作家之一的职业生涯。

她开创性的作品集包括《黑暗的左手》和《地海》系列等杰作,并为她赢得了多项雨果奖和星云奖。她是第一位同时获得这两项大奖最佳长篇小说奖的女性。勒古恩于2014年获得美国国家图书基金会颁发的美国文学杰出贡献奖,并被美国国会图书馆命名为“活传奇”。她的作品影响了从尼尔·盖曼到萨尔曼·鲁西迪在内的众多现代作家,其著作已被翻译成全球数十种语言。

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