John Maynard Keynes author photo

John Maynard Keynes

出生: June 05, 1883 – Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England

John Maynard Keynes was a British economist whose work on macroeconomics, uncertainty, and public policy reshaped modern economics. His notable books include The Economic Consequences of the Peace and The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money. Keynesian ideas influenced postwar governments worldwide and the design of Bretton Woods institutions.

传记与作者历程

John Maynard Keynes was born in Cambridge on June 5, 1883, into a distinguished academic family. His father, John Neville Keynes, was an economist and university administrator, and his mother, Florence Ada Keynes, was a prominent civic figure who later became mayor of Cambridge. Educated at Eton and then at King’s College, Cambridge, he showed unusual range from an early age, excelling in mathematics, classics, and philosophy as well as economics. After a brief period at the India Office and early work on probability and Indian finance, he returned to Cambridge, where he became closely connected to the university’s intellectual life and to the Bloomsbury circle.

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名言

quote
The difficulty lies, not in the new ideas, but in escaping from the old ones
-The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money
quote
Worldly wisdom teaches that it is better for reputation to fail conventionally than to succeed unconventionally
-The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money
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Practical men, who believe themselves to be quite exempt from any intellectual influences, are usually the slaves of some defunct economist
-The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money
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If economists could manage to get themselves thought of as humble, competent people, on a level with dentists, that would be splendid!
-Economic Possibilities for our Grandchildren
quote
There is no subtler, no surer means of overturning the existing basis of society than to debauch the currency
-The Economic Consequences of the Peace

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