Jared Diamond author photo
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Jared Diamond

出生: September 10, 1937 – Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Jared Diamond is an American scientist, geographer, and Pulitzer Prize-winning author known for his interdisciplinary works on human evolution, societies, and environmental history. His influential books, notably Guns, Germs, and Steel and Collapse, have been translated into dozens of languages and have shaped global discussions on the development and sustainability of civilizations.

传记与作者历程

Jared Diamond, born in Boston in 1937 to parents Louis, a pediatrician, and Flora, a linguist and pianist, grew up surrounded by intellectual curiosity and creativity. His early years were marked by a passion for reading, birdwatching, and music—a foundation that would later inform his interdisciplinary approach to science and writing. Diamond studied physiology at Harvard before earning a Ph.D. from Cambridge, initially focusing on cellular biology. However, a transformative trip to New Guinea in 1964 turned his attention to big questions about human societies: Why did the indigenous peoples of New Guinea, demonstrably intelligent and resourceful, lack writing, centralized leadership, or steel tools? This curiosity ignited a lifelong pursuit of understanding the divergent paths of civilizations.

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名言

quote
Perhaps our greatest distinction as a species is our capacity, unique among animals, to make counter-evolutionary choices
-Why Is Sex Fun? The Evolution of Human Sexuality
quote
History followed different courses for different peoples because of differences among peoples' environments, not because of biological differences among peoples themselves
-Guns, Germs and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies
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Much of human history has consisted of unequal conflicts between the haves and the have-nots
-Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies
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The metaphor is so obvious. Easter Island isolated in the Pacific Ocean — once the island got into trouble, there was no way they could get free. There was no other people from whom they could get help. In the same way that we on Planet Earth, if we ruin our own world, we won't be able to get help
-Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed
quote
Science is often misrepresented as ‘the body of knowledge acquired by performing replicated controlled experiments in the laboratory.’ Actually, science is something broader: the acquisition of reliable knowledge about the world
-Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed
quote
People often ask, 'What is the single most important environmental population problem facing the world today?' A flip answer would be, 'The single most important problem is our misguided focus on identifying the single most important problem!'
-Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed
quote
Two types of choices seem to me to have been crucial in tipping the outcomes towards success or failure: long-term planning and willingness to reconsider core values. On reflection we can also recognize the crucial role of these same two choices for the outcomes of our individual lives
-Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed
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A blueprint for disaster in any society is when the elite are capable of insulating themselves
-Interview: Choosing Success
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The history of interactions among disparate peoples is what shaped the modern world through conquest, epidemics and genocide. Those collisions created reverberations that have still not died down after many centuries, and that are actively continuing in some of the world's most troubled areas
-Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies
quote
To science we owe dramatic changes in our smug self-image. Astronomy taught us that our Earth is not the center of the universe, but merely one of nine planets circling one of billions of stars. From biology we learned that humans were not specially created by God but evolved along with tens of millions of other species
-Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies

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社区声音

"Jared Diamond is a Pulitzer Prize-winning author of five best-selling books about human societies and evolution"

UCLA Institute of the Environment and Sustainability

"Jared Diamond’s work is known for drawing from a variety of fields, including physiology, ecology, anthropology, and linguistics"

Wikipedia

"Jared Diamond is currently professor of geography at the University of California, Los Angeles"

Wikipedia

"Jared Diamond has received awards including the Pulitzer Prize and the International Cosmos Prize"

Wikipedia

"Jared Diamond is best known for popular science books such as 'Guns, Germs, and Steel' and 'Collapse"

The Greatest Books

"Jared Diamond has written scores of academic peer-reviewed articles for journals such as Nature"

Wikipedia

"Jared Diamond’s 'Collapse' became an international bestseller and was the basis for a National Geographic documentary"

Wikipedia

"Jared Diamond’s 'Guns, Germs, and Steel' was named one of TIME’s best non-fiction books of all time"

Audible

"Jared Diamond argues that environmental factors, not racial or cultural ones, explain the development of societies"

The Greatest Books

"Jared Diamond's books have been translated into 38 languages"

UCLA Institute of the Environment and Sustainability

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