Determined book cover

Determined by Robert M. Sapolsky Summary

Determined
Robert M. Sapolsky
4.24 (6913 Reviews)
Psychology
Philosophy
Science
概要
主なポイント
著者
よくある質問

Overview of Determined

In "Determined," neuroscientist Robert Sapolsky challenges free will itself, arguing our choices are predetermined by biology and environment. His provocative thesis has ignited debates on justice, morality, and responsibility. Could accepting determinism actually create a more compassionate society?

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クイックサマリー9分

著者の声を通じて本を感じる

深堀り42分

知識を魅力的で例が豊富な洞察に変換

フラッシュカード8件の洞察

キーアイデアを瞬時にキャプチャして素早く学習

エンタメ26分

楽しく魅力的な方法で本を楽しむ

重要なポイント

1

The Illusion We All Cherish: Why Free Will Doesn't Exist

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Have you ever made a decision you later couldn't explain? Or felt an inexplicable urge to act against your better judgment? These aren't anomalies-they're glimpses into a profound truth that Stanford neurobiologist Robert Sapolsky reveals in "Determined": free will is an illusion. This isn't some abstract philosophical claim. It's a conclusion drawn from decades of rigorous scientific research showing that every choice we make results from prior causes-our biology, experiences, and environments-none of which we chose. Our decisions are determined by neurons firing in our brain seconds earlier, influenced by thoughts from minutes before, shaped by hormones circulating days earlier, built upon neural connections formed over years, programmed during childhood, and influenced by genes we never selected. It's causes all the way down-like the old woman who claimed the world rested on a turtle, and when asked what that turtle stood on, triumphantly declared, "It's turtles all the way down!" This matters profoundly. If we lack free will, can anyone truly deserve praise or blame? Can punishment as retribution ever be justified? And is anyone genuinely entitled to better treatment than others? These questions challenge our most fundamental beliefs about choice, responsibility, and human dignity.

2

Your Brain Decides Before "You" Know It

3

The Myth of Willpower: Why Character Isn't a Choice

4

The Quantum Mirage: Why Chaos and Complexity Don't Save Free Will

5

Beyond Blame: How Understanding Determinism Changes Everything

6

Compassion Without Illusion: Finding Meaning in a Determined World

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『Determined』は単なる本ではありません—Psychologyのマスタークラスです。あなたに最適な方法でレッスンを吸収できるよう、5つのユニークな学習モードを用意しています。深く考える人も、素早く学ぶ人も、物語が好きな人も、あなたのスタイルに合ったモードがあります。

クイックサマリーモード - 『Determined』の要約を9分で読む・聴く

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『Determined』を9分で要約

『Determined』の核心的なアイデアを分かりやすいポイントに分解し、革新的なチームがどのように創造、協力、成長するかを理解します。

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フラッシュカードモード - 『Determined』から厳選した8の洞察

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『Determined』から厳選した8の洞察

『Determined』を素早い記憶のヒントに凝縮し、率直さ、チームワーク、創造的な回復力の主要原則を強調します。

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エンタメモード - 『Determined』のレッスンを26分のストーリーで

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『Determined』のレッスンを26分のストーリーで

鮮やかなストーリーテリングを通じて『Determined』を体験し、イノベーションのレッスンを記憶に残り、応用できる瞬間に変えます。

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あなた自身の方法で『Determined』を体験。

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