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    Funciones Ejecutivas: El Motor del Cambio y la Autorregulación

    30 min
    |
    |
    6. Mai 2026
    PsychologyHealthScience

    Explora cómo las funciones ejecutivas actúan como el motor del cambio y la autorregulación en psicología clínica, facilitando la planificación y organización.

    Funciones Ejecutivas: El Motor del Cambio y la Autorregulación

    Bestes Zitat aus Funciones Ejecutivas: El Motor del Cambio y la Autorregulación

    “

    Las funciones ejecutivas son las que nos permiten hacer lo que sabemos que debemos hacer, incluso cuando no tenemos ganas o las cosas se ponen feas.

    ”

    Diese Audiolektion wurde von einem BeFreed-Community-Mitglied erstellt

    Eingabefrage

    Masterclass para Psicólogos: Las Funciones Ejecutivas

    Moderatorstimmen
    Niaplay
    Milesplay
    Lernstil
    Tiefgehend
    Wissensquellen
    Guía cualitativa para evaluar funciones ejecutivas en sesión
    link
    https://formacionpsicoterapia.com/blog-psicoterapia/evaluacion-cualitativa-funcionamiento-ejecutivo-sesion/
    link
    https://docta.ucm.es/bitstreams/fa626680-3f34-4615-afde-ccfbec62b66d/download
    Construcción Teórica Neuropsicológica De Las Funciones Ejecutivas
    link
    http://scielo.senescyt.gob.ec/scielo.php?pid=S2631-25812022000200074&script=sci_arttext
    Funciones Ejecutivas en Niños (6-12 años): Guía Clínica de ...
    link
    https://nicolasgenise.org/blog/funciones-ejecutivas-evaluacion-intervencion-psicopedagogia.html
    Frontiers | Executive functions in research and practice: a multimethod review of behavioral, subjective, and neurobiological assessment tools
    link
    https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1713652/full
    Propuesta de un protocolo para la evaluación de las funciones ejecutivas
    link
    https://www.neurologia.com/41/3/10.33588/rn.4103.2005054

    Häufig gestellte Fragen

    En este episodio, Nia y Miles describen las funciones ejecutivas como el sistema operativo que nos permite ejecutar lo que sabemos que debemos hacer. Utilizan la metáfora de un coche con un motor increíble donde las funciones ejecutivas actúan como el volante y los frenos, permitiendo a la persona planificar, inhibir impulsos y mantener metas incluso cuando las circunstancias se vuelven difíciles o falta la motivación inicial.

    Miles explica que lo que a menudo se etiqueta erronamente como resistencia al cambio o falta de motivación es, en realidad, un fallo en las funciones ejecutivas. Aunque un paciente sea brillante y tenga una narrativa perfecta, puede presentar dificultades para organizar su semana o seguir pautas debido a problemas neuropsicológicos subyacentes, lo que impide que el conocimiento se traduzca en acciones concretas fuera de la consulta.

    Según la conversación entre Nia y Miles, la planificación y la organización son fundamentales para que la terapia sea efectiva. Nia señala que sin un sistema operativo funcional que permita al paciente organizar su vida y manejar imprevistos, la intervención psicológica corre el riesgo de quedarse solo en palabras. Las funciones ejecutivas son esenciales para que la persona pueda sanar y aplicar las herramientas clínicas en su día a día.

    Muriel Lezak es mencionada por Miles como una de las autoras pioneras y referentes en el estudio de las funciones ejecutivas dentro del ámbito de la neuropsicología y la psicología clínica. Su trabajo ayuda a fundamentar la comprensión de estas capacidades como elementos críticos para la autorregulación emocional y la ejecución de tareas complejas, diferenciándolas de la simple capacidad intelectual o el conocimiento teórico del paciente.

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