David Hume author photo

David Hume

生年: May 07, 1711 – Edinburgh, Scotland, Great Britain

David Hume was a Scottish Enlightenment philosopher, historian, and essayist whose work focused on empiricism, skepticism, human nature, ethics, religion, and political economy. He is best known for A Treatise of Human Nature, An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding, and The History of England, which profoundly shaped modern philosophy and historiography.

経歴と著者の歩み

David Hume was born in Edinburgh in 1711 and raised in a modest but well-connected Scottish family at Ninewells, in the Borders, after the early death of his father. He entered the University of Edinburgh unusually young, studying the classics, philosophy, and law, though he soon found that legal study held little appeal beside the life of the mind. In his late teens and early twenties he passed through what he later described as an intense intellectual crisis, driven by overwork and ambition. A decisive turning point came when he abandoned conventional professional expectations and devoted himself to letters. Time spent in France, especially at La Flèche, gave him the quiet and discipline to draft the work that would define his early career.

もっと見る

名言

quote
Be a philosopher; but, amidst all your philosophy, be still a man
-Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding
quote
Custom, then, is the great guide of human life
-Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding
quote
A wise man, therefore, proportions his belief to the evidence
-Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding
quote
Nothing is esteemed a miracle, if it ever happen in the common course of nature
-Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding
quote
Reason is, and ought only to be the slave of the passions
-A Treatise of Human Nature
quote
Nothing is more dangerous to reason than the flights of the imagination
-A Treatise of Human Nature
quote
Generally speaking, the errors in religion are dangerous; those in philosophy only ridiculous
-A Treatise of Human Nature
quote
Beauty is no quality in things themselves: It exists merely in the mind which contemplates them; and each mind perceives a different beauty
-Of the Standard of Taste
quote
But the life of man is of no greater importance to the universe than that of an oyster
-On Suicide

もっと見る

The Age of Reason
学習プラン

The Age of Reason

This plan is essential for anyone seeking to understand the intellectual foundations of the modern world. It is ideal for history buffs, philosophy students, and curious minds interested in how reason reshaped science, psychology, and governance.

1 h 12 m3 セクション
History
学習プラン

History

This plan provides a comprehensive look at how human history is constructed and interpreted beyond just dates and facts. It is ideal for curious learners and students who want to develop critical thinking skills and understand the forces shaping our modern global society.

4 h 25 m5 セクション
The Laws of Human Nature
学習プラン

The Laws of Human Nature

In an era of constant social interaction, understanding the hidden forces that drive human behavior is a vital competitive advantage. This plan is designed for leaders, negotiators, and anyone seeking to improve their interpersonal dynamics and self-mastery.

1 h 30 m3 セクション
Explore Human Mind, Culture & History
学習プラン

Explore Human Mind, Culture & History

This plan bridges the gap between biological evolution and cultural history to explain what truly makes us human. It is ideal for curious minds seeking to understand the intersection of neuroscience, anthropology, and sociology.

6 h 22 m4 セクション
The Architecture of Modern Order
学習プラン

The Architecture of Modern Order

This plan offers a deep dive into the intellectual history and political shifts that shaped our current global landscape. It is ideal for students of political science, history, or philosophy seeking to understand the roots of modern governance and individual rights.

2 h 30 m5 セクション
The Evolution of Human Expression
学習プラン

The Evolution of Human Expression

This plan provides a deep philosophical dive into how human creativity has mirrored cultural shifts over millennia. It is ideal for art historians, philosophers, and curious minds looking to understand the intersection of technology, spirituality, and visual culture.

2 h 30 m5 セクション
The History of Scientific Error
学習プラン

The History of Scientific Error

This learning plan offers a fascinating look at how humanity's greatest mistakes have shaped our modern understanding of the cosmos and biology. It is ideal for science enthusiasts and history buffs who want to learn how the scientific method refines itself through the correction of major errors.

3 h 30 m3 セクション
The Integrated Human Map
学習プラン

The Integrated Human Map

This multidisciplinary framework is essential for thinkers who want to bridge the gap between biological evolution, historical narrative, and physical laws. It is designed for visionaries and problem-solvers looking to build a holistic understanding of how to reboot global systems.

3 h4 セクション

コミュニティの声

"David Hume was a Scottish philosopher, historian, economist, and essayist known especially for his philosophical empiricism and skepticism"

Britannica

"David Hume, to my mind the greatest of all British philosophers"

A. J. Ayer

"David Hume (who, in his lifetime, was better known as a historian than as a philosopher)"

The New Yorker

"Generally regarded as the most important philosopher ever to write in English, David Hume was also noted as an historian and essayist"

Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

"The cult of David Hume, arguably the greatest philosopher the West has ever produced, never took off"

Aeon

"The suggestion of David Hume was the very thing ... that first interrupted my dogmatic slumber"

Immanuel Kant

"David Hume was a complex man. Erasing his name is too simplistic a gesture"

The Guardian

このページに関するよくある質問

コロンビア大学卒業生がサンフランシスコで開発

BeFreedは1,000,000の好奇心旺盛な仲間が集うグローバルコミュニティ

"Instead of endless scrolling, I just hit play on BeFreed. It saves me so much time."

@Moemenn
platform
star
star
star
star
star

"I never knew where to start with nonfiction—BeFreed’s book lists turned into podcasts gave me a clear path."

@Chloe, Solo founder, LA
platform
comments
12
likes
117

"Perfect balance between learning and entertainment. Finished ‘Thinking, Fast and Slow’ on my commute this week."

@Raaaaaachelw
platform
star
star
star
star
star

"Crazy how much I learned while walking the dog. BeFreed = small habits → big gains."

@Matt, YC alum
platform
comments
12
likes
108

"Reading used to feel like a chore. Now it’s just part of my lifestyle."

@Erin, Investment Banking Associate , NYC
platform
comments
254
likes
17

"Feels effortless compared to reading. I’ve finished 6 books this month already."

@djmikemoore
platform
star
star
star
star
star

"BeFreed turned my guilty doomscrolling into something that feels productive and inspiring."

@Pitiful
platform
comments
96
likes
4.5K

"BeFreed turned my commute into learning time. 20-min podcasts are perfect for finishing books I never had time for."

@SofiaP
platform
star
star
star
star
star

"BeFreed replaced my podcast queue. Imagine Spotify for books — that’s it. 🙌"

@Jaded_Falcon
platform
comments
201
thumbsUp
16

"It is great for me to learn something from the book without reading it."

@OojasSalunke
platform
star
star
star
star
star

"The themed book list podcasts help me connect ideas across authors—like a guided audio journey."

@Leo, Law Student, UPenn
platform
comments
37
likes
483

"Makes me feel smarter every time before going to work"

@Cashflowbubu
platform
star
star
star
star
star

"Instead of endless scrolling, I just hit play on BeFreed. It saves me so much time."

@Moemenn
platform
star
star
star
star
star

"I never knew where to start with nonfiction—BeFreed’s book lists turned into podcasts gave me a clear path."

@Chloe, Solo founder, LA
platform
comments
12
likes
117

"Perfect balance between learning and entertainment. Finished ‘Thinking, Fast and Slow’ on my commute this week."

@Raaaaaachelw
platform
star
star
star
star
star

"Crazy how much I learned while walking the dog. BeFreed = small habits → big gains."

@Matt, YC alum
platform
comments
12
likes
108

"Reading used to feel like a chore. Now it’s just part of my lifestyle."

@Erin, Investment Banking Associate , NYC
platform
comments
254
likes
17

"Feels effortless compared to reading. I’ve finished 6 books this month already."

@djmikemoore
platform
star
star
star
star
star

"BeFreed turned my guilty doomscrolling into something that feels productive and inspiring."

@Pitiful
platform
comments
96
likes
4.5K

"BeFreed turned my commute into learning time. 20-min podcasts are perfect for finishing books I never had time for."

@SofiaP
platform
star
star
star
star
star

"BeFreed replaced my podcast queue. Imagine Spotify for books — that’s it. 🙌"

@Jaded_Falcon
platform
comments
201
thumbsUp
16

"It is great for me to learn something from the book without reading it."

@OojasSalunke
platform
star
star
star
star
star

"The themed book list podcasts help me connect ideas across authors—like a guided audio journey."

@Leo, Law Student, UPenn
platform
comments
37
likes
483

"Makes me feel smarter every time before going to work"

@Cashflowbubu
platform
star
star
star
star
star

"Instead of endless scrolling, I just hit play on BeFreed. It saves me so much time."

@Moemenn
platform
star
star
star
star
star

"I never knew where to start with nonfiction—BeFreed’s book lists turned into podcasts gave me a clear path."

@Chloe, Solo founder, LA
platform
comments
12
likes
117

"Perfect balance between learning and entertainment. Finished ‘Thinking, Fast and Slow’ on my commute this week."

@Raaaaaachelw
platform
star
star
star
star
star

"Crazy how much I learned while walking the dog. BeFreed = small habits → big gains."

@Matt, YC alum
platform
comments
12
likes
108

"Reading used to feel like a chore. Now it’s just part of my lifestyle."

@Erin, Investment Banking Associate , NYC
platform
comments
254
likes
17

"Feels effortless compared to reading. I’ve finished 6 books this month already."

@djmikemoore
platform
star
star
star
star
star

"BeFreed turned my guilty doomscrolling into something that feels productive and inspiring."

@Pitiful
platform
comments
96
likes
4.5K

"BeFreed turned my commute into learning time. 20-min podcasts are perfect for finishing books I never had time for."

@SofiaP
platform
star
star
star
star
star

"BeFreed replaced my podcast queue. Imagine Spotify for books — that’s it. 🙌"

@Jaded_Falcon
platform
comments
201
thumbsUp
16

"It is great for me to learn something from the book without reading it."

@OojasSalunke
platform
star
star
star
star
star

"The themed book list podcasts help me connect ideas across authors—like a guided audio journey."

@Leo, Law Student, UPenn
platform
comments
37
likes
483

"Makes me feel smarter every time before going to work"

@Cashflowbubu
platform
star
star
star
star
star
1.5K Ratings4.7
今すぐ学習の旅を始めよう